作者: Christopher Schmidt , Wen Li , Sebastian Thiede , Bernard Kornfeld , Sami Kara
DOI: 10.1016/J.PROCIR.2016.11.131
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摘要: Abstract Energy is an important input factor in today's manufacturing and measuring the efficiency of energy employment essential for companies to meet ecological economical goals. Despite recent development both academia industry, there are multiple definitions key performance indicators (KPIs) proposed which confusing use thus lack broad application. This paper proposes a generalized calculation methodology with set templates activities from factory level process product level. Owing trend implementing measures as well on-site generation renewable resources, new KPIs have been developed quantify benefits those applications. The their demonstrated case study pharmaceutical manufacturer Australia.