Freeze-tolerance of Trichinella muscle larvae in experimentally infected wild boars.

作者: Sandrine A. Lacour , Aurélie Heckmann , Pauline Macé , Aurélie Grasset-Chevillot , Gina Zanella

DOI: 10.1016/J.VETPAR.2013.01.049

关键词:

摘要: Freeze-tolerance of encapsulated Trichinella muscle larvae (ML) is mainly determined by species, but also influenced host the age infection and storage time temperature infected meat. Moreover, freeze-tolerance species appears to be correlated development thick capsule walls which increases with age. An extended period composition in some hosts (e.g. herbivores) may provide freeze-avoiding matrices due high carbohydrate contents. The present experiment compares spiralis britovi ML wild boar meat 24 weeks post inoculation (wpi). Three groups four boars were 200, 2000 or 20,000 T. (ISS 1575), respectively. Additionally, three inoculated 004) two animals served as negative controls. All sacrificed wpi. Muscle samples 70 g stored at -21°C for 19, 30 56 h, 1-8 weeks. Larvae recovered artificial digestion. Their mobilities recorded using Saisam(®) image analysis software their infectivities evaluated mouse bioassays. Samples frozen h allowed recovery mobile ML, 1 2 did not. Correspondingly, only isolated from established mice. This study showed that freezing week inactivated

参考文章(16)
DE Hill, L Forbes, DS Zarlenga, JF Urban Jr, AA Gajadhar, HR Gamble, Survival of North American genotypes of Trichinella in frozen pork. Journal of Food Protection. ,vol. 72, pp. 2565- 2570 ,(2009) , 10.4315/0362-028X-72.12.2565
C. M. O. Kapel, E. Pozio, L. Sacchi, P. Prestrud, Freeze tolerance, morphology, and RAPD-PCR identification of Trichinella nativa in naturally infected arctic foxes. Journal of Parasitology. ,vol. 85, pp. 144- 147 ,(1999) , 10.2307/3285722
J.A. Gamito-Santos, L. Gómez, R. Calero-Bernal, J.A. Rol-Díaz, L. González-Ruibal, M. Gómez-Blázquez, J.E. Pérez-Martín, Histopathology of trichinellosis in wild boar. Veterinary Parasitology. ,vol. 165, pp. 165- 169 ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.VETPAR.2009.06.038
H.R Gamble, A.S Bessonov, K Cuperlovic, A.A Gajadhar, F van Knapen, K Noeckler, H Schenone, X Zhu, International Commission on Trichinellosis: Recommendations on methods for the control of Trichinella in domestic and wild animals intended for human consumption. Veterinary Parasitology. ,vol. 93, pp. 393- 408 ,(2000) , 10.1016/S0304-4017(00)00354-X
F. Romano, A. Motta, M. Melino, M. Negro, G. Gavotto, L. Decastelli, E. Careddu, C. Bianchi, D.M. Bianchi, E. Pozio, Investigation on a focus of human trichinellosis revealed by an atypical clinical case: after wild-boar (Sus scrofa) pork consumption in northern Italy. Parasite. ,vol. 18, pp. 85- 87 ,(2011) , 10.1051/PARASITE/2011181085
Edoardo Pozio, World distribution of Trichinella spp. infections in animals and humans. Veterinary Parasitology. ,vol. 149, pp. 3- 21 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.VETPAR.2007.07.002
Alvydas Malakauskas, Christian M. O. Kapel, TOLERANCE TO LOW TEMPERATURES OF DOMESTIC AND SYLVATIC TRICHINELLA SPP. IN RAT MUSCLE TISSUE Journal of Parasitology. ,vol. 89, pp. 744- 748 ,(2003) , 10.1645/GE-2969.1