Detecting Defects from the Alcoholic Fermentation of Apple Concentrates

作者: Na-Hye Sung , Seung-Mi Woo , Soo-Hwan Yeo , Myeong-Jai Yea , Gyeong-Hweon Lee

DOI: 10.3746/JKFN.2013.42.4.621

关键词:

摘要: This study compared and analyzed the quality characteristics of five different apple juice concentrates (A~E) after alcoholic fermentation to establish test indicators for their defects. From our results, titratable acidity was nearly similar in all diluted solutions. However, A D showed a high pH above 4.0 while B, C E exhibited low below 3.0. In terms free sugar content, maltose undetected D. contrast, about 698 mg% found more than 1,000 were detected B E. Malic acid, one main organic acids apple, measured at value 600 50 Potassium, minerals, 180 D, whereas small amount potassium, ranging between 6~9 present Preservative (by sorbic acid) not (A~E). When fermented, alcohol contents 11.2% 10.8% DAFB AAFB, respectively. Alcoholic almost did take place BAFB, CAFB EAFB. The use as yeast may have influenced fermentation. thought be either defective or contaminated based on analysis results acid.

参考文章(19)
Leonard R Mattick, James C Moyer, Composition of apple juice. Journal of AOAC International. ,vol. 66, pp. 1251- 1255 ,(1983) , 10.1093/JAOAC/66.5.1251
Dong-Ho Kim, Soo-Hyung Yang, Jung-Mu Hur, Jin-Woo Jeong, Sang-Yong Lim, Hye-Jeong Yun, Changes of Functional Compounds in, and Texture Characteristics of, Apples, during Post-Irradiation Storage at Different Temperatures Korean Journal of Food Preservation. ,vol. 14, pp. 239- 246 ,(2007)
Kwang-Sup Youn, Yong-Hee Choi, Jun-Ho Lee, Changes of Free Sugar and Organic Acid in the Osmotic Dehydration Process of Apples Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology. ,vol. 28, pp. 1095- 1103 ,(1996)
Jae-Ho Lee, Young-Chan Kim, Mi-Yeon Kim, Hun-Sik Chung, Shin-Kyo Chung, None, Antioxidative Activity and Related Compounds of Apple Pomace Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology. ,vol. 32, pp. 908- 913 ,(2000)
Ki-Whan Park, Hea-Jeung Whang, Cheon-Hoe Kim, Kwang-Ro Yoon, Ja-Eel Ku, Free Sugars Content of Selected Korean Apple Cultivars Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology. ,vol. 38, pp. 22- 27 ,(2006)
Moo-Yul Huh, Recognition and Importance-Satisfaction of Apple Processed Products Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture. ,vol. 25, pp. 1- 8 ,(2010)
Hea-Jeang Whang, Kwang-Ro Yoon, Tae-Rang Kim, Mineral Contents of Korean Apples and Apple Juices Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology. ,vol. 28, pp. 90- 98 ,(1996)
Jae-Hhoa Kim, Yong-Jin Jeong, Ji-Hyung Seo, Sang-Cheul Woo, Nan-Young Park, Quality Changes in Pulp-containing Apple Juice upon Addition of Vitamin C Korean Journal of Food Preservation. ,vol. 17, pp. 451- 456 ,(2010)
D. R. Osborne, P. Voogt, The analysis of nutrients in foods. The analysis of nutrients in foods.. ,(1978)
윤광로, 구자일, 도영숙, 황혜정, 우리나라 사과 일부 품종의 유기산 함량 Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology. ,vol. 37, pp. 922- 927 ,(2005)