The aging skeleton

摘要: General Aspects and Models of Aging: D. Nelson, Aging Through the Ages. S. Sherman, in Human Species. R.P. Heaney, Calcium Balance. D.N. Kalu, Whole Animal Aging. L. Lipson, Humans. J. Glowacki, Cellular Models. Determinants Peak Bone Mass Maintenance Mass: E. Seeman, Genetics. T. Lloyd, Nutritional. M. van der Meulen Carter, Environmental/Mechanical. Warren, Hormonal Influences on Establishment Mass. N.H. Bell, Racial. D.T. Baran, Mechanisms Age-Related Loss: P. Robey, Cellular. Leboff Sex Steroids. S.J. Silverberg J.P. Bilezikian, Parathyroid Hormone. F.M. Gloth, Vitamin Horowitz Raisz, Cytokines. Mohan, Growth Hormone/IGFs. P.H. Stern Lakatos, Other Factors. Anderson, C.T. Rubin Rubin, Constraints Experimental Paradigms Used to Model Skeleton. Quantifiable Manifestations M.L. Villa Racial/Ethnic Loss. Compston, Histomorphometric. C. Mautalen, Densitometric. Gundberg, Robins Seibel, Biochemical Dynamics. Burr C.H. Turner, Biomechanical Measurements. Fractures: A Consequence Skeleton: Bouxsein, Applications Biomechanics R.D. Wasnich, What is a Fragility Fracture? P.D. Ross, Epidemiology/Economics Osteoporotic Fractures. Nevitt, Sites Fracture-Spine, Hip, Colles, Other. August, Kaban, The Maxillo-Facial Gold, Effects Quality Life. Einhorn Moffett, Orthopedics Principles. R. Rizzoli, Nutritional Supportive. Leong, Analgesic Management. Therapeutics: Thornhill Winemaker, Complications Prosthetic Replacements. Sinaki, Shape Size an Woman. D.P. Kiel, Prevention Falls. Marcus B. Beck, Physical Activity. R.L. Prince, Calcium. Lindsay F. Cosman, Estrogen. E.S. Siris Schussheim, SERMS. Orwoll, Androgens. Papapoulos, Biphosphonates. Waud Stock, Calcitonin. A.B. Hodsman, C.J. Rosen, Hormone-IGF-1. Baylink, Fluoride. Favus,