Language, action and context linguistic pragmatics in Europe and America (1800–1950)☆

摘要: Abstract Pragmatics is considered to be a fairly recent addition the sciences of language, dating back works Austin, Searle and Grice. However, this apparently new approach language has its roots in philosophical, psychological linguistic traditions past. This true all four approaches pragmatics which one can distinguish Europe American Anglo-Saxon emerged from Ordinary Language Philosophy dominated field until present; French based on theory enunciation elaborated by Benveniste; German wants study as part general action; pragmatism. To varying degrees these strands thought are blind their own history, have cut themselves off wealth ideas, developed during 19th century, how mind work. In article we want give an overview evolution stimulate discussion among colleagues fields disciplines way or another pragmatics.