Characterization of sleeping sickness transmission sites in rural and periurban areas of Kinshasa (République Démocratique du Congo).

作者: Pascal Grébaut , Jean-Marie Bena , Emile Zola Manzambi , Philémon Mansinsa , Victor Khande

DOI: 10.1089/VBZ.2008.0118

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摘要: To characterize the potential transmission sites of sleeping sickness in Kinshasa, two entomologic surveys were carried out during dry and rainy seasons rural periurban areas Kinshasa 2005. About 610 pyramidal traps set up, 897 Glossina fuscipes quanzensis captured. Environmental biologic factors reported, relationships between these evaluated using logistic regression multiple correspondence analysis. The (the presence tsetse flies, human blood meals, teneral flies) progressively accumulated at each capture site to permit characterization risk. season was found be a more favorable period for disease than season. Moreover, landscapes characterized by argillaceous soils, raised ground cover with forest residues rivers, identified as types environments greater risk transmission. ...

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