Hydrosilylation Catalysis by C2-Symmetric Bis(silylamido) Complexes of Yttrium

作者: Tomislav I. Gountchev , T. Don Tilley

DOI: 10.1021/OM990690J

关键词:

摘要: The yttrium hydride {[DADMB]YH(THF)}2 (2; DADMB = 2,2‘-bis(tert-butyldimethylsilylamido)-6,6‘-dimethylbiphenyl), conveniently generated in situ from [DADMB]YMe(THF)2 (1), is an active olefin hydrosilylation catalyst. This system represents the first use of a d0 metal complex with non-Cp ligands catalytic olefins. Studies reactivity and regio- enantioselectivity for various olefins silanes are presented. High preference terminal addition case aliphatic observed, while aromatic exhibit 2,1-addition. Both primary secondary have been employed. Preliminary studies chiral catalyst show that 90% ee can be achieved norbornene PhSiH3. Kinetic support mechanism consistent generally accepted one catalyzed by early transition species, involving rapid insertion into Y−H bond followed Si−C bond-form...

参考文章(32)
F.Geoffrey N. Cloke, Tilmann J. Geldbach, Peter B. Hitchcock, Jason B. Love, Novel zirconium complexes derivedfrom C2-symmetric diamide ligands; the X-ray crystal structure of [Zr(η1-CH2Ph)(η2-CH2Ph){(C6H3)2-2,2′-(NCH2C6H4Ph-4)2-6, 6′-Me2}] Journal of Organometallic Chemistry. ,vol. 506, pp. 343- 345 ,(1996) , 10.1016/0022-328X(95)05913-A
John D. Scollard, David H. McConville, Steven J. Rettig, Living Polymerization of α-Olefins: Catalyst Precursor Deactivation via the Unexpected Cleavage of a B−C6F5 Bond Organometallics. ,vol. 16, pp. 1810- 1812 ,(1997) , 10.1021/OM961034B
Andrew D. Horton, Jan de With, Alkene polymerization by a cationic zirconium diamide complex formed by ligand cyclometallation Chemical Communications. pp. 1375- 1376 ,(1996) , 10.1039/CC9960001375
Barbara Tsuie, Dale C. Swenson, Richard F. Jordan, Jeffrey L. Petersen, New Chiral Amide Ligands Derived from (±)-trans-1,2-Diaminocyclohexane. Applications in Titanium(IV) Chemistry Organometallics. ,vol. 16, pp. 1392- 1400 ,(1997) , 10.1021/OM960939M
John D. Scollard, David H. McConville, Nicholas C. Payne, Jagadese J. Vittal, Polymerization of α-olefins by chelating diamide complexes of titanium Macromolecules. ,vol. 29, pp. 5241- 5243 ,(1996) , 10.1021/MA960661+
Bogdan Marciniec, Jacek Guliński, Recent advances in catalytic hydrosilylation Journal of Organometallic Chemistry. ,vol. 446, pp. 15- 23 ,(1993) , 10.1016/0022-328X(93)80030-F
Gary A. Molander, Eric D. Dowdy, Bruce C. Noll, INVESTIGATION OF THE REGIOSELECTIVITY OF ALKENE HYDROSILYLATION CATALYZED BY ORGANOLANTHANIDE AND GROUP 3 METALLOCENE COMPLEXES Organometallics. ,vol. 17, pp. 3754- 3758 ,(1998) , 10.1021/OM980279G
Hee Gweon Woo, John F. Walzer, T. Don Tilley, .sigma.-Bond metathesis mechanism for dehydropolymerization of silanes to polysilanes by d0 metal catalysts Journal of the American Chemical Society. ,vol. 114, pp. 7047- 7055 ,(1992) , 10.1021/JA00044A015
Suzanne Tinkler, Robert J. Deeth, David J. Duncalf, Andrew McCamley, Polymerisation of ethene by the novel titanium complex [Ti(Me3SiNCH2CH2NSiMe3)Cl2]; a metallocene analogue Chemical Communications. pp. 2623- 2624 ,(1996) , 10.1039/CC9960002623