Remediation of benzo[a]pyrene and chrysene-contaminated soil with industrial hemp (Cannabis sativa).
作者： Sonia Campbell , Daniel Paquin , Jonathan D. Awaya , Qing X. Li
DOI: 10.1080/15226510208500080
关键词:
摘要: The phytoremediation, with industrial hemp (Cannabis sativa), of a Hawaiian silty clay soil contaminated two polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), chrysene and benzo[a]pyrene, was studied. Hemp showed very high tolerance to the contaminants. growth rates hemp, compared control, in soils fortified benzo[a]pyrene at concentrations each varying from 25 200 micrograms/g were consistently above 100%. plants grew seed for 45 days PAHs 25, 50, 75 micrograms/g. Controls pots but no plant. levels significantly reduced all (control seeded pots), expect one set concentration chrysene, which may be due uneven spiking. A time course study over 28 done monitor changes microbial count chrysene. Little observed total soil, decreased slightly containing plants. However, those lower than without
sci-hub.se 参考文章(21)
Nathan L. Porter, Nebojsa Avdalovic, Chris Pohl, Bruce E. Richter, Brian A. Jones, John L. Ezzell, Accelerated Solvent Extraction: A Technique for Sample Preparation Analytical Chemistry. ,vol. 68, pp. 1033- 1039 ,(1996) , 10.1021/AC9508199
Ye Zhu, Karl Yanagihara, Fengmao Guo, Qing X. Li, Pressurized fluid extraction for quantitative recovery of chloroacetanilide and nitrogen heterocyclic herbicides in soil. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. ,vol. 48, pp. 4097- 4102 ,(2000) , 10.1021/JF991183F
Hans F. Stroo, Ron Jensen, Raymond C. Loehr, David V. Nakles, Anne Fairbrother, Cris B. Liban, Environmentally Acceptable Endpoints for PAHs at a Manufactured Gas Plant Site Environmental Science & Technology. ,vol. 34, pp. 3831- 3836 ,(2000) , 10.1021/ES990623G
Phillip L. Thompson, Liz A. Ramer, Jerald L. Schnoor, Uptake and Transformation of TNT by Hybrid Poplar Trees Environmental Science & Technology. ,vol. 32, pp. 975- 980 ,(1998) , 10.1021/ES970799N
J.D. Berset, M. Ejem, Ruth Holzer, Peter Lischer, Comparison of different drying, extraction and detection techniques for the determination of priority polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in background contaminated soil samples Analytica Chimica Acta. ,vol. 383, pp. 263- 275 ,(1999) , 10.1016/S0003-2670(98)00817-4
Naohiko Ohkouchi, Kimitaka Kawamura, Hodaka Kawahata, Distributions of Three- to Seven-Ring Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrocarbons on the Deep Sea Floor in the Central Pacific Environmental Science & Technology. ,vol. 33, pp. 3086- 3090 ,(1999) , 10.1021/ES981181W
Guangdi Wang, Arthur S. Lee, Monique Lewis, Burde Kamath, Renita K. Archer, Accelerated solvent extraction and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry for determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in smoked food samples. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. ,vol. 47, pp. 1062- 1066 ,(1999) , 10.1021/JF980956H
G. K-C. Low, G. E. Batley, R. O. Lidgard, A. M. Duffield, Determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in coal fly ash using gas chromatography/negative ion chemical ionization mass spectrometry Biological Mass Spectrometry. ,vol. 13, pp. 95- 104 ,(1986) , 10.1002/BMS.1200130209
Klaus-Dieter Wenzel, Andreas Hubert, Michael Manz, Ludwig Weissflog, Werner Engewald, Gerrit Schüürmann, Accelerated Solvent Extraction of Semivolatile Organic Compounds from Biomonitoring Samples of Pine Needles and Mosses Analytical Chemistry. ,vol. 70, pp. 4827- 4835 ,(1998) , 10.1021/AC9806299
Michele M. Schantz, John J. Nichols, Stephen A. Wise, Evaluation of Pressurized Fluid Extraction for the Extraction of Environmental Matrix Reference Materials Analytical Chemistry. ,vol. 69, pp. 4210- 4219 ,(1997) , 10.1021/AC970299C