Methods for Thymidylate Synthase Pharmacodynamics: Serial Biopsy, Free and Total TS, FdUMP and dUMP, and H4PteGlu and CH2-H4PteGlu Assays

作者: Colin Paul Spears , Bengt G. Gustavsson

DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4684-5607-3_9

关键词:

摘要: This report details our methods for performance of the major parameters related to quantitation TS inhibition resulting from fluoropyrimidine administration patients, equally applicable preclinical studies. Sampling tumors before and after drug treatment is done by 4 mm disposable punch biopsy or forceps via subcutaneous tunneling. Homogenates are prepared using N2 polytron-mincing. Cytosolic free measured either tritium-release method small biopsies [3H]FdUMP ligand-binding. FdUMP dUMP separated DEAE-cellulose column competitive binding [14C]dTMP synthesis Moran methods. Total, postFUra pre-incubation dissociation FdUMP-bound neutral charcoal removal cytosolic ligands. H4PteGlu CH2-H4PteGlu Priest L. Casei TS. The materials described in sufficient detail permit wide application this approach.

参考文章(22)
H.H. Daron, J.L. Aull, A kinetic study of thymidylate synthase from Lactobacillus casei. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 253, pp. 940- 945 ,(1978) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(17)38195-4
Arnold Fridland, Robert J. Langenbach, Charles Heidelberger, Purification of thymidylate synthetase from Ehrlich ascites carcinoma cells. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 246, pp. 7110- 7114 ,(1971) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(19)45860-2
P. V. Danenberg, A. H. Shahinian, Jashovam Shani, W. Wolf, C. P. Spears, C. Heidelberger, Assay and time course of 5-fluorouracil incorporation into RNA of L1210/0 ascites cells in vivo. Molecular Pharmacology. ,vol. 27, pp. 302- 307 ,(1985)
John H. Galivan, Gladys F. Maley, Frank Maley, Factors affecting substrate binding in Lactobacillus casei thymidylate synthetase as studied by equilibrium dialysis. Biochemistry. ,vol. 15, pp. 356- 362 ,(1976) , 10.1021/BI00647A018
ColinPaul Spears, BengtG. Gustavsson, Roland Fr�sing, Folinic acid modulation of fluorouracil: tissue kinetics of bolus administration Investigational New Drugs. ,vol. 7, pp. 27- 36 ,(1989) , 10.1007/BF00178189
Alfonso L. Pogolotti, Cheryl Weill, Daniel V. Santi, Thymidylate synthetase catalyzed exchange of tritiumfrom [5-3H]-2'-deoxyuridylate for protons of water. Biochemistry. ,vol. 18, pp. 2794- 2798 ,(1979) , 10.1021/BI00580A016
Colin Paul Spears, Andrea A. Hayes, Antranik H. Shahinian, Peter V. Danenberg, Roland Frösing, Bengt G. Gustavsson, Deoxyuridylate effects on thymidylate synthase-5-fluorodeoxyuridylate-folate ternary complex formation Biochemical Pharmacology. ,vol. 38, pp. 2985- 2993 ,(1989) , 10.1016/0006-2952(89)90006-3
D.G. Priest, K.K. Happel, M.T. Doig, Electrophoretic identification of poly-γ-glutamate chain-lengths of 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate using thymidylate synthetase complexes Journal of Biochemical and Biophysical Methods. ,vol. 3, pp. 201- 206 ,(1980) , 10.1016/0165-022X(80)90058-5
Janet A. Houghton, Karen D. Weiss, Larry G. Williams, Pamela M. Torrance, Peter J. Houghton, Relationship between 5-fluoro-2′-deoxyuridylate, 2′-deoxyuridylate, and thymidylate synthase activity subsequent to 5-fluorouracil administration, in xenografts of human colon adenocarcinomas Biochemical Pharmacology. ,vol. 35, pp. 1351- 1358 ,(1986) , 10.1016/0006-2952(86)90281-9
R. G. Moran, C. P. Spears, C. Heidelberger, Biochemical determinants of tumor sensitivity to 5-fluorouracil: Ultrasensitive methods for the determination of 5-fluoro-2′-deoxyuridylate, 2′-deoxyuridylate, and thymidylate synthetase Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 76, pp. 1456- 1460 ,(1979) , 10.1073/PNAS.76.3.1456