Interpreting different measures of glomerular filtration rate in obesity and weight loss: pitfalls for the clinician

作者: D R Jesudason , P Clifton

DOI: 10.1038/IJO.2011.242

关键词:

摘要: To combat the increasing incidence of obesity, much research has been devoted to devising successful strategies for weight loss, including manipulation diet and gastric surgery. Obesity itself can be associated with renal dysfunction, degree reversibility this loss being studied. However, there are significant limitations flaws in methods we have available measure glomerular filtration rate (GFR) overweight obese subjects. is changes body composition lean fat mass. This implications assumptions that underpin creatinine-based measures such as creatinine clearance, estimated GFR other equations devised obesity Salazar-Corcoran equation. These also affect cystatin C nuclear medicine isotope scans. article will review accuracy these current function consider evidence adjusting surface area or Finally, effect on serial measurements a given individual, independent true change function, reviewed. Ultimately using Cockcroft-Gault equation an adjustment mass seems best obesity. No method measuring situations shown unequivocally superior.

参考文章(64)
Dharmapaul L Raju, Vaneeta K Grover, Ahmed Shoker, Limitations of glomerular filtration rate equations in the renal transplant patient. Clinical Transplantation. ,vol. 19, pp. 259- 268 ,(2005) , 10.1111/J.1399-0012.2005.00335.X
A. Saracino, L.F. Morrone, V. Suriano, A. Niccoli-Asabella, A. Ramunni, M. Fanelli, G. Rubini, P. Coratelli, A simple method for correcting overestimated glomerular filtration rate in obese subjects evaluated by the Cockcroft and Gault formula: a comparison with 51Cr EDTA clearance. Clinical Nephrology. ,vol. 62, pp. 97- 103 ,(2004) , 10.5414/CNP62097
Ian H. de Boer, Ronit Katz, Linda F. Fried, Joachim H. Ix, Jose Luchsinger, Mark J. Sarnak, Michael G. Shlipak, David S. Siscovick, Bryan Kestenbaum, Obesity and Change in Estimated GFR Among Older Adults American Journal of Kidney Diseases. ,vol. 54, pp. 1043- 1051 ,(2009) , 10.1053/J.AJKD.2009.07.018
Manjunath P. Pai, Estimating the Glomerular Filtration Rate in Obese Adult Patients for Drug Dosing Advances in Chronic Kidney Disease. ,vol. 17, ,(2010) , 10.1053/J.ACKD.2010.05.010
Erland J. Erlandsen, Else Randers, Jens H. Kristensen, Reference Intervals for Serum Cystatin C and Serum Creatinine in Adults Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine. ,vol. 36, pp. 393- 397 ,(1998) , 10.1515/CCLM.1998.067
Andrew S. Levey, Holly Kramer, Obesity, Glomerular Hyperfiltration, and the Surface Area Correction American Journal of Kidney Diseases. ,vol. 56, pp. 255- 258 ,(2010) , 10.1053/J.AJKD.2010.06.005
Lesley A Stevens, Josef Coresh, Christopher H Schmid, Harold I Feldman, Marc Froissart, John Kusek, Jerome Rossert, Frederick Van Lente, Robert D Bruce III, Yaping Lucy Zhang, Tom Greene, Andrew S Levey, None, Estimating GFR Using Serum Cystatin C Alone and in Combination With Serum Creatinine: A Pooled Analysis of 3,418 Individuals With CKD American Journal of Kidney Diseases. ,vol. 51, pp. 395- 406 ,(2008) , 10.1053/J.AJKD.2007.11.018
D.P. Schuster, M. Teodorescu, D. Mikami, K. Foreman, P. Rogers, B.J. Needleman, Effect of bariatric surgery on normal and abnormal renal function. Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases. ,vol. 7, pp. 459- 464 ,(2011) , 10.1016/J.SOARD.2010.11.015
Allon N. Friedman, Matthew Strother, Sara K. Quinney, Stephen Hall, Susan M. Perkins, Edward J. Brizendine, Margaret Inman, Gerardo Gomez, Zak Shihabi, Sharon Moe, Lang Li, Measuring the glomerular filtration rate in obese individuals without overt kidney disease. Nephron Clinical Practice. ,vol. 116, ,(2010) , 10.1159/000317203
Ronald D. Perrone, Theodore I. Steinman, Gerald J. Beck, Christine I. Skibinski, Henry D. Royal, Maureen Lawlor, Lawrence G. Hunsicker, Utility of Radioisotopic Filtration Markers in Chronic Renal Issufficiency: Simultaneous Comparison of 125I-Iothalamate, 169Yb-DTPA, 99mTc-DTPA, and Inulin American Journal of Kidney Diseases. ,vol. 16, pp. 224- 235 ,(1990) , 10.1016/S0272-6386(12)81022-5