Effect of a large larval settlement and catastrophic mortality on the ecologic record of the community in the death assemblage

作者: E.N. Powell , R.J. Stanton , David Davies , Anna Logan

DOI: 10.1016/0272-7714(86)90007-7

关键词:

摘要: Abstract The death assemblage is an important source of data on the living community prior to sampling and between occasions. Proper use these requires a knowledge how assemblages form from communities. A large larval settlement catastrophic mortality clam Mulinia lateralis provided opportunity test several hypotheses about formation. Individuals M. were added in pulses resulting episodic mortality, but each pulse rapidly disappeared—half shells gone 192 days. This loss was size-dependent; smaller disappeared at over twice rate larger shells. size-frequency distribution for bi-modal because simultaneous two cohorts different size frequencies. present new had been locally redistributed by physical processes after death. We hypothesize that are preserved preferentially they remain longer, and, thus, have greater chance being physically reworked beneath taphonomically-active surface zone storms. Consequently, provide distinct types data; recent recruitment process decay, longer-term events accumulation remains buried indefinitely preserved.

参考文章(31)
A.M. Logan, E.N. Powell, R.J. Stanton, Use of free amino acid composition of shell to estimate age since death of recent molluscs Geol. Soc. Am., Abstr. Programs; (United States). ,vol. 17, ,(1985)
Edwin E. Herricks, John Cairns, Biological monitoring: Part III—Receiving system methodology based on community structure Water Research. ,vol. 16, pp. 141- 153 ,(1982) , 10.1016/0043-1354(82)90103-8
H. Cummins, E.N. Powell, R.J. Stanton, G. Staff, The rate of taphonomic loss in modern benthic habitats: How much of the potentially preservable community is preserved? Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. ,vol. 52, pp. 291- 320 ,(1986) , 10.1016/0031-0182(86)90052-0
JS Gray, H Christie, Predicting long-term changes in marine benthic communities Marine Ecology Progress Series. ,vol. 13, pp. 87- 94 ,(1983) , 10.3354/MEPS013087
Daniel M. Dauer, Thomas L. Stokes, Howard R. Barker, R. Michael Ewing, Jerry W. Sourbeer, Macrobenthic Communities of the Lower Chesapeake Bay. IV. Bay-wide Transects and the Inner Continental Shelf Benthic Studies of the Lower Chesapeake Bay 7 Internationale Revue der gesamten Hydrobiologie und Hydrographie. ,vol. 69, pp. 1- 22 ,(1984) , 10.1002/IROH.19840690102
Elizabeth V. Garlo, Charles B. Milstein, Andrew E. Jahn, Impact of hypoxic conditions in the vicinity of Little Egg Inlet, New Jersey in summer 1976 Estuarine and Coastal Marine Science. ,vol. 8, pp. 421- 432 ,(1979) , 10.1016/0302-3524(79)90059-8