Diabetes and cardiovascular risk factors in Native Hawaiians.

作者: N. Emmett Aluli , Kristina L. Jones , JoAnn U. Tsark , S. Kalani Brady , Phillip W. Reyes

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摘要: OBJECTIVE Diabetes is an increasing health problem among Native Hawaiians. a risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD), the leading cause of death In this article, prevalence diabetes reported and associations with CVD factors are examined. DESIGN AND METHODS Cross-section 862 Hawaiians, ages 19-88. Physical exam included anthropometric measures, blood pressure, glucose lipid personal interview. RESULTS Age-adjusted prevalences (25.1% in men vs. 22.6% women) impaired fasting (IFG) (47.8% 39.3%) increased age were higher men. Fasting was diabetic than women (209 mg/dL 179, p = .0117). BMI, waist circumference, systolic triglycerides, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol participants (all < .01), high-density lower (p .005). CONCLUSIONS Hawaiians high. The high proportion IFG increase suggest that community-based programs needed to focus on diabetes-related CVD.

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