Community treatment orders: the ethical balancing act in community mental health.

作者: N. SNOW , W. J. AUSTIN

DOI: 10.1111/J.1365-2850.2008.01363.X

关键词:

摘要: Community treatment orders (CTOs) are legal mechanisms by which an individual with a mental illness and history of non-compliance potential for violence can be mandated (against their will) to undergo psychiatric in outpatient setting. Although CTOs increasingly being adopted governments as means protecting both mentally ill persons society itself, use continues stimulate considerable debate. While there is some evidence benefits promoting compliance reducing hospital stays, concern that they infringe on the health client's human rights freedoms. Consideration ethical practical implications must continue. In this paper, most pressing issues identified discussed.

参考文章(44)
Shelley Trueman, Community treatment orders and Nova Scotia--the least restrictive alternative? Health law journal. ,vol. 11, pp. 1- 33 ,(2003)
Heffern, Austin, Compulsory community treatment: ethical considerations Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing. ,vol. 6, pp. 37- 42 ,(1999) , 10.1046/J.1365-2850.1999.00184.X
Kathleen Oberle, Sandra Tenove, Ethical Issues in Public Health Nursing Nursing Ethics. ,vol. 7, pp. 425- 438 ,(2000) , 10.1177/096973300000700507
Tor-Johan Ekeland, Randi Bergem, The negotiation of identity among people with mental illness in rural communities. Community Mental Health Journal. ,vol. 42, pp. 225- 232 ,(2006) , 10.1007/S10597-006-9034-Y
E. Jenkins, M. Coffey, Compelled to interact: forensic community mental health nurses' and service users' relationships Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing. ,vol. 9, pp. 553- 562 ,(2002) , 10.1046/J.1365-2850.2002.00491.X
Marie Crowe, Psychiatric diagnosis: some implications for mental health nursing care Journal of Advanced Nursing. ,vol. 53, pp. 125- 131 ,(2000) , 10.1111/J.1365-2648.2006.03691.X
E. J. Maccallum, Othering and psychiatric nursing. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing. ,vol. 9, pp. 87- 94 ,(2002) , 10.1046/J.1351-0126.2001.00449.X
Stephen Kisely, Leslie Anne Campbell, Neil J. Preston, Jianguo Xiao, Can epidemiological studies assist in the evaluation of community treatment orders? — The experience of Western Australia and Nova Scotia International Journal of Law and Psychiatry. ,vol. 29, pp. 507- 515 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.IJLP.2006.01.006
Teddy D. Warner, Pamela Monaghan-Geernaert, John Battaglia, Christiane Brems, Mark E. Johnson, Laura Weiss Roberts, Ethical Considerations in Rural Health Care: A Pilot Study of Clinicians in Alaska and New Mexico Community Mental Health Journal. ,vol. 41, pp. 21- 33 ,(2005) , 10.1007/S10597-005-2597-1