Rate of immune complex cycling in follicular dendritic cell determines the extent of protecting antigen integrity and availability to germinal center B cells1

作者: Theinmozhi Arulraj , Sebastian C. Binder , Michael Meyer-Hermann

DOI: 10.1101/2020.11.27.401315

关键词:

摘要: Follicular Dendritic Cells (FDCs) retain immune complexes (ICs) for prolonged time periods and are important germinal center (GC) reactions. ICs undergo periodic cycling in FDCs, a mechanism supporting an extended half-life of antigen. Based on experimental data we estimated that the average residence Phycoerythrin-ICs (PE-ICs) FDC surface interior were 21 36 minutes, respectively. GC simulations show antigen might impact dynamics due to redistribution by protecting from degradation. Antigen protection influence varied with total concentration. Simulations predict blocking terminates reaction decreases plasma cell production. Considering could be target modulation reactions, our findings highlight importance understanding regulation IC FDCs.

参考文章(63)
Dahui Qin, Jiuhua Wu, Kalpit A. Vora, Jeffrey V. Ravetch, Andras K. Szakal, Tim Manser, John G. Tew, Fc gamma receptor IIB on follicular dendritic cells regulates the B cell recall response. Journal of Immunology. ,vol. 164, pp. 6268- 6275 ,(2000) , 10.4049/JIMMUNOL.164.12.6268
Marie H. Kosco-Vilbois, Are follicular dendritic cells really good for nothing Nature Reviews Immunology. ,vol. 3, pp. 764- 769 ,(2003) , 10.1038/NRI1179
David Gray, A role for antigen in the maintenance of immunological memory Nature Reviews Immunology. ,vol. 2, pp. 60- 65 ,(2002) , 10.1038/NRI706
J. G. Tew, T. E. Mandel, Prolonged antigen half-life in the lymphoid follicles of specifically immunized mice Immunology. ,vol. 37, pp. 69- 76 ,(1979)
Michael Meyer-Hermann, Overcoming the Dichotomy of Quantity and Quality in Antibody Responses Journal of Immunology. ,vol. 193, pp. 5414- 5419 ,(2014) , 10.4049/JIMMUNOL.1401828
Anna Bolduc, Eugene Long, Dale Stapler, Marilia Cascalho, Takeshi Tsubata, Pandelakis A. Koni, Michiko Shimoda, Constitutive CD40L Expression on B Cells Prematurely Terminates Germinal Center Response and Leads to Augmented Plasma Cell Production in T Cell Areas Journal of Immunology. ,vol. 185, pp. 220- 230 ,(2010) , 10.4049/JIMMUNOL.0901689