Where Giant Earthquakes May Come

作者: W. Marzocchi , L. Sandri , A. Heuret , F. Funiciello

DOI: 10.1002/2016JB013054

关键词:

摘要: Giant earthquakes (Mw≥8.5) usually occur on the boundary between subducting and overriding plates of converging margins, but it is not yet clear which (if any) subduction zones are more prone to produce such a kind events. Here we show that may have different capabilities giant earthquakes. We analyze frequency-magnitude distribution interplate at occurred during 1976–2007 calculate propensity (defined as average annual rate) events for about half zones. find b value significantly among zones, out-of-sample (before 1976 after 2007) preferentially in high-propensity areas. Besides importance seismic hazard assessment risk mitigation, our results seem indicate higher seismicity rate does necessarily imply likelihood generate earthquakes, way stress released interface change occurrence

参考文章(38)
Keiiti Aki, 17. Maximum Likelihood Estimate of b in the Formula logN=a-bM and its Confidence Limits 東京大學地震研究所彙報 = Bulletin of the Earthquake Research Institute, University of Tokyo. ,vol. 43, pp. 237- 239 ,(1965)
Yavor Kamer, Stefan Hiemer, Data-driven spatialbvalue estimation with applications to California seismicity: Tobor not tob Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth. ,vol. 120, pp. 5191- 5214 ,(2015) , 10.1002/2014JB011510
Arnauld Heuret, Serge Lallemand, Francesca Funiciello, Claudia Piromallo, Claudio Faccenna, Physical characteristics of subduction interface type seismogenic zones revisited Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems. ,vol. 12, ,(2011) , 10.1029/2010GC003230
Susan E. Hough, Missing great earthquakes Journal of Geophysical Research. ,vol. 118, pp. 1098- 1108 ,(2013) , 10.1002/JGRB.50083
B. Gutenberg, C. F. Richter, Frequency of earthquakes in California Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America. ,vol. 34, pp. 185- 188 ,(1944) , 10.1785/BSSA0340040185
E. Robert Engdahl, Rob D. van der Hilst, Raymond P. Buland, Global teleseismic earthquake relocation with improved travel times and procedures for depth determination Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America. ,vol. 88, pp. 722- 743 ,(1998)
A. M. Dziewonski, T.-A. Chou, J. H. Woodhouse, Determination of earthquake source parameters from waveform data for studies of global and regional seismicity Journal of Geophysical Research. ,vol. 86, pp. 2825- 2852 ,(1981) , 10.1029/JB086IB04P02825
Robert McCaffrey, Global frequency of magnitude 9 earthquakes Geology. ,vol. 36, pp. 263- 266 ,(2008) , 10.1130/G24402A.1
Cliff Frohlich, Scott D. Davis, How well constrained are well-constrainedT,B, andPaxes in moment tensor catalogs? Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth. ,vol. 104, pp. 4901- 4910 ,(1999) , 10.1029/1998JB900071