Bmi‑1 induces radioresistance by suppressing senescence in human U87 glioma cells

作者: LAN YE , CUIHONG WANG , GUANYING YU , YUHUA JIANG , DIANSHUI SUN

DOI: 10.3892/OL.2014.2606

关键词:

摘要: Radiotherapy is the main locoregional control modality for a number of types malignant tumors, including glioblastoma. However, radiotherapy fails to prevent recurrence in numerous patients due intrinsic radioresistance cancer cells. Cell senescence significant tumor suppressor mechanisms and closely associated with Bmi-1 has been proposed be an oncogene that can induce anti-senescence The present study investigated response U87 glioma cells radiation exposure role following radiotherapy. apoptosis cell cycle distribution were assessed using flow cytometry, SA-β-Gal stain was used observe ratio radiation. expression exposed different doses evaluated by western blot analysis. X-ray found inhibit proliferation through induction rather than apoptosis. Following radiation, dysregulated, increased G2/M phase, upregulated, particularly when dose ≥6 Gy administered. results indicated mechanism which growth inhibited In addition, may increasing enabling senescence.

参考文章(35)
Jacqueline J. L. Jacobs, Karin Kieboom, Silvia Marino, Ronald A DePinho, Maarten van Lohuizen, The oncogene and Polycomb-group gene bmi-1 regulates cell proliferation and senescence through the ink4a locus Nature. ,vol. 397, pp. 164- 168 ,(1999) , 10.1038/16476
Igor B Roninson, Tumor Cell Senescence in Cancer Treatment Cancer Research. ,vol. 63, pp. 2705- 2715 ,(2003)
J-J Lee, B C Kim, M-J Park, Y-S Lee, Y-N Kim, B L Lee, J-S Lee, PTEN status switches cell fate between premature senescence and apoptosis in glioma exposed to ionizing radiation Cell Death & Differentiation. ,vol. 18, pp. 666- 677 ,(2011) , 10.1038/CDD.2010.139
YUAN LI, JIFAN HU, FANGXIA GUAN, LAIJUN SONG, RUITAI FAN, HUAIJIE ZHU, XIANG HU, EILEEN SHEN, BO YANG, Copper induces cellular senescence in human glioblastoma multiforme cells through downregulation of Bmi-1 Oncology Reports. ,vol. 29, pp. 1805- 1810 ,(2013) , 10.3892/OR.2013.2333
Clemens A. Schmitt, Cellular senescence and cancer treatment. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta. ,vol. 1775, pp. 5- 20 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.BBCAN.2006.08.005
V. Häyry, O. Tynninen, H. K. Haapasalo, J. Wölfer, W. Paulus, M. Hasselblatt, H. Sariola, A. Paetau, S. Sarna, M. Niemelä, K. Wartiovaara, N. N. Nupponen, Stem cell protein BMI-1 is an independent marker for poor prognosis in oligodendroglial tumours Neuropathology and Applied Neurobiology. ,vol. 34, pp. 555- 563 ,(2008) , 10.1111/J.1365-2990.2008.00949.X
S Vonlanthen, J Heighway, H J Altermatt, M Gugger, A Kappeler, M M Borner, M van Lohuizen, D C Betticher, The bmi-1 oncoprotein is differentially expressed in non-small cell lung cancer and correlates with INK4A-ARF locus expression. British Journal of Cancer. ,vol. 84, pp. 1372- 1376 ,(2001) , 10.1054/BJOC.2001.1791
Jennifer Clarke, Nicholas Butowski, Susan Chang, Recent advances in therapy for glioblastoma. JAMA Neurology. ,vol. 67, pp. 279- 283 ,(2010) , 10.1001/ARCHNEUROL.2010.5