Raccoon habitat use at 2 spatial scales

作者: John H. Pedlar , Lenore Fahrig , H. Gray Merriam

DOI: 10.2307/3802419

关键词:

摘要: Among the numerous studies of raccoon (Procyon lotor) habitat use, none have explicitly considered use at multiple spatial scales. Fifty-seven sites were selected in vicinity Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. An index abundance was obtained from 2 tracking stations each site. Macrohabitat features measured a 1-km radius circle (314 ha) around Microhabitat woody vegetation characterized 10-m station. Using stepwise Poisson regression analyses, we found that raccoons frequented: (1) are associated with fencerows, den trees, and deciduous stands, (2) macrohabitats extensive agricultural edge, (3) wooded remnants areas corn cover. This information on rural will aid rabies control programs identifies localities where heavy depredation is likely to occur.

参考文章(28)
David S. Wilcove, Nest Predation in Forest Tracts and the Decline of Migratory Songbirds Ecology. ,vol. 66, pp. 1211- 1214 ,(1985) , 10.2307/1939174
M. B. Thomas, S. D. Wratten, N. W. Sotherton, Creation of island' habitats in farmland to manipulate populations of beneficial arthropods : predator densities and species composition Journal of Applied Ecology. ,vol. 28, pp. 524- 531 ,(1991) , 10.2307/2404216
Eugene Pleasants Odum, Fundamentals of ecology ,(1953)
M. F. Small, M. L. Hunter, Forest fragmentation and avian nest predation in forested landscapes. Oecologia. ,vol. 76, pp. 62- 64 ,(1988) , 10.1007/BF00379601
Olaus Johan Murie, A field guide to animal tracks ,(1954)
C. O. Hoffmann, J. L. Gottschang, Numbers, Distribution, and Movements of a Raccoon Population in a Suburban Residential Community Journal of Mammalogy. ,vol. 58, pp. 623- 636 ,(1977) , 10.2307/1380010
Dean G. Schneider, L. David Mech, John R. Tester, Movements of Female Raccoons and Their Young as Determined by Radio-Tracking Animal Behaviour Monographs. ,vol. 4, pp. 1- 43 ,(1971) , 10.1016/S0066-1856(71)80001-8
J. Edward Gates, Leslie W. Gysel, Avian Nest Dispersion and Fledging Success in Field-Forest Ecotones Ecology. ,vol. 59, pp. 871- 883 ,(1978) , 10.2307/1938540