Immobilization and activation of 2,6-bis(imino)pyridyl Fe, Cr and V precatalysts using a MgCl2/AlRn(OEt)3−n support: Effects on polyethylene molecular weight and molecular weight distribution

作者: Rubin Huang , Nileshkumar Kukalyekar , Cor E. Koning , John C. Chadwick

DOI: 10.1016/J.MOLCATA.2006.07.030

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Ethylene polymerizations carried out with various bis(imino)pyridyl iron, chromium and vanadium complexes immobilized on a MgCl2/AlRn(OEt)3−n support gave relatively broad polyethylene molecular weight distributions in the case of but high very narrow distribution vanadium, indicative single active species. The MWD was confirmed by melt rheometry. Similar results were obtained after reaction complex LVCl3 (6) MeLi or AlEt3, where alkylation pyridine ring gives L′VCl2 (7). In chromium, bimodal obtained, evidence incomplete catalyst immobilization. weights iron strongly dependent substituents ligand, somewhat higher than have been homogeneous polymerization. contrast, much that those previously under conditions. all cases, activities catalysts found

参考文章(48)
George J. P. Britovsek, Vernon C. Gibson, Stuart J. McTavish, Gregory A. Solan, Andrew J. P. White, David J. Williams, George J. P. Britovsek, Brian S. Kimberley, Peter J. Maddox, Novel olefin polymerization catalysts based on iron and cobalt Chemical Communications. pp. 849- 850 ,(1998) , 10.1039/A801933I
Yasushi Nakayama, Hideki Bando, Yoshiho Sonobe, Terunori Fujita, Development of Single-Site New Olefin Polymerization Catalyst Systems Using MgCl2-Based Activators: MAO-Free MgCl2-Supported FI Catalyst Systems Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan. ,vol. 77, pp. 617- 625 ,(2004) , 10.1246/BCSJ.77.617
Yasushi Nakayama, Hideki Bando, Yoshiho Sonobe, Yasuhiko Suzuki, Terunori Fujita, Highly active, thermally robust V-based new olefin polymerization catalyst system Chemistry Letters. ,vol. 32, pp. 766- 767 ,(2003) , 10.1246/CL.2003.766
Yaofeng Chen, Ruifang Chen, Changtao Qian, Xicheng Dong, Jie Sun, Halogen-Substituted 2,6-Bis(imino)pyridyl Iron and Cobalt Complexes: Highly Active Catalysts for Polymerization and Oligomerization of Ethylene Organometallics. ,vol. 22, pp. 4312- 4321 ,(2003) , 10.1021/OM0302894
Renwei Xu, Dongbing Liu, Shibo Wang, Bingquan Mao, None, Preparation of Spherical MgCl2-Supported Late-Transition Metal Catalysts for Ethylene Polymerization Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics. ,vol. 207, pp. 779- 786 ,(2006) , 10.1002/MACP.200500582
S Gambarotta, Vanadium-based Ziegler–Natta: challenges, promises, problems Coordination Chemistry Reviews. ,vol. 237, pp. 229- 243 ,(2003) , 10.1016/S0010-8545(02)00298-9
Qi Wang, Lidong Li, Zhiqiang Fan, Effects of tetraalkylaluminoxane activators on ethylene polymerization catalyzed by iron-based complexes European Polymer Journal. ,vol. 41, pp. 1170- 1176 ,(2005) , 10.1016/J.EURPOLYMJ.2005.01.008
Brooke L. Small, Maurice Brookhart, Iron-Based Catalysts with Exceptionally High Activities and Selectivities for Oligomerization of Ethylene to Linear α-Olefins Journal of the American Chemical Society. ,vol. 120, pp. 7143- 7144 ,(1998) , 10.1021/JA981317Q
Karunakaran Radhakrishnan, Henri Cramail, Alain Deffieux, Philippe François, Ardéchir Momtaz, Influence of Alkylaluminium Activators and Mixtures thereof on Ethylene Polymerization with a Tridentate Bis(imino)pyridinyliron Complex Macromolecular Rapid Communications. ,vol. 24, pp. 251- 254 ,(2003) , 10.1002/MARC.200390036