Surface electrochemistry of CO on Pt(): anion effects

作者: N.M. Marković , C.A. Lucas , A. Rodes , V. Stamenković , P.N. Ross

DOI: 10.1016/S0039-6028(01)01821-0

关键词:

摘要: In-situ studies of CO adsorption by surface x-ray scattering (SXS) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy techniques are used to create the link between macroscopic kinetic rates oxidation microscopic level understanding structure/site occupancy on Pt(111). A remarkable difference in activity was observed alkaline acid solutions. In solution proceeds at low overpotential (<0.2 V) reaction adsorbed OH, latter forming selectively hydrogen underpotential potential region defect sites. these sites blocked specific anions, consequently a containing Br{sup -} ignition is shifted positively 0.6 V. Anions supporting electrolytes also have dramatic effects both range stability domain size p(2x2)-3CO structure which formed 0.05 The stability/domain this increases from KOH (ca. 30 {angstrom} < E 0.3V), HClO{sub 4} 140 0.6V) + (ca 350 0.8V). larger ordered domains p(2x2)-CO{sub ad} are, less active towards oxidation.

参考文章(27)
D. Zurawski, M. Wasberg, Andrzej. Wieckowski, Low-energy electron diffraction and voltammetry of carbon monoxide electrosorbed on Pt(111). The Journal of Physical Chemistry. ,vol. 94, pp. 2076- 2082 ,(1990) , 10.1021/J100368A064
Andrzej Więckowski, Jerzy Sobkowski, Comparative study of adsorption and oxidation of formic acid and methanol on platinized electrodes in acidic solution Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry. ,vol. 63, pp. 365- 377 ,(1975) , 10.1016/S0022-0728(75)80308-1
N. M. Marković, B. N. Grgur, C. A. Lucas, P. N. Ross, Electrooxidation of CO and H2/CO Mixtures on Pt(111) in Acid Solutions Journal of Physical Chemistry B. ,vol. 103, pp. 487- 495 ,(1999) , 10.1021/JP983177C
Mark W. Severson, Christopher Stuhlmann, Ignacio Villegas, Michael J. Weaver, Dipole–dipole coupling effects upon infrared spectroscopy of compressed electrochemical adlayers: Application to the Pt(111)/CO system Journal of Chemical Physics. ,vol. 103, pp. 9832- 9843 ,(1995) , 10.1063/1.469950
C. Gutiérrez, A. Wieckowski, M. Rubel, Reactive sites in bulk carbon monoxide electro-oxidation on oxide-free platinum(111) Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry. ,vol. 382, pp. 97- 101 ,(1995) , 10.1016/0022-0728(94)03672-P
Walther Akemann, Kaspar Andreas Friedrich, Ulrich Stimming, Potential-dependence of CO adlayer structures on Pt(111) electrodes in acid solution: Evidence for a site selective charge transfer Journal of Chemical Physics. ,vol. 113, pp. 6864- 6874 ,(2000) , 10.1063/1.1310604
WF Lin, Mau-Scheng Zei, Gerhard Ertl, None, Identification of the structure of a CO adlayer on a Pt(111) electrode Chemical Physics Letters. ,vol. 312, pp. 1- 6 ,(1999) , 10.1016/S0009-2614(99)00899-4