Longitudinal monitoring of fecal testosterone in male Malayan Sun bears (U. malayanus)

作者: H. Hesterman , S.K. Wasser , J.F. Cockrem

DOI: 10.1002/ZOO.20061

关键词:

摘要: Fecal steroid monitoring was applied as a non-invasive method to investigate testicular cycles and seasonality in the Malayan Sun bear (Ursus malayanus), an endangered ursid from South East Asia. testosterone analyzed by radioimmunoassay samples collected male bears (n=8) housed zoological parks North America New Zealand, over periods of 0.05). All did, however, share common pattern annual excretion that suggests potential role for non-photoperiodic seasonal influences on cycles. Levels were generally lower early year with regular increases occurring at 3–4-month intervals. Grouped data suggest association between production males months peak reproductive activity captivity. Zoo Biol 0:1–15, 2005. © 2005 Wiley-Liss, Inc.

参考文章(43)
Kaoru Kubokawa, Susumu Ishii, Kazuo Saitou, Hideo Tajima, Kohki Tanabe, Analysis of Sex Steroids in Feces of Giant Pandas(Reproductive Biology) Zoological Science. ,vol. 9, pp. 1017- 1023 ,(1992)
Christopher Servheen, Judy A. Mills, The Asian trade in bears and bear parts World Wildlife Fund. ,(1991)
George B. Schaller, Pan Wenshi, Hu Jinchu, Zhu Jing, The Giant Pandas of Wolong ,(1985)
David E. Wildt, J. G. Howard, L. L. Hall, Mitchell Bush, Reproductive physiology of the clouded leopard: I. Electroejaculates contain high proportions of pleiomorphic spermatozoa throughout the year. Biology of Reproduction. ,vol. 34, pp. 937- 947 ,(1986) , 10.1095/BIOLREPROD34.5.937
Heinrich Dathe, BREEDING THE MALAYAN BEAR (Helarctos malayanus) International Zoo Yearbook. ,vol. 3, pp. 94- 94 ,(1961) , 10.1111/J.1748-1090.1962.TB03408.X
Phyllis G. Johnston, Irving Zucker, Photoperiodic Influences on Gonadal Development and Maintenance in the Cotton Rat, Sigmodon hispidus Biology of Reproduction. ,vol. 21, pp. 1- 8 ,(1979) , 10.1095/BIOLREPROD21.1.1
S. K. Wasser, S. L. Monfort, J. Southers, D. E. Wildt, Excretion rates and metabolites of oestradiol and progesterone in baboon (Papio cynocephalus cynocephalus) faeces Reproduction. ,vol. 101, pp. 213- 220 ,(1994) , 10.1530/JRF.0.1010213
S. S. Palmer, R. A. Nelson, M. A. Ramsay, I. Stirling, J. M. Bahr, Annual changes in serum sex steroids in male and female black (Ursus americanus) and polar (Ursus maritimus) bears. Biology of Reproduction. ,vol. 38, pp. 1044- 1050 ,(1988) , 10.1095/BIOLREPROD38.5.1044
Andrew E. Derocher, Ian Stirling, Dennis Andriashek, Pregnancy rates and serum progesterone levels of polar bears in western Hudson Bay Canadian Journal of Zoology. ,vol. 70, pp. 561- 566 ,(1992) , 10.1139/Z92-084