5-Hydroxytryptamine does not reduce sympathetic nerve activity or neuroeffector function in the splanchnic circulation.

作者: Emma S. Darios , Susan M. Barman , Hakan S. Orer , Shaun F. Morrison , Robert P. Davis

DOI: 10.1016/J.EJPHAR.2015.02.032

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Infusion of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) in conscious rats results a sustained (up to 30 days) fall blood pressure. This is accompanied by an increase splanchnic flow. Because the circulation regulated sympathetic nervous system, we hypothesized that 5-HT would: 1) directly reduce nerve activity region; and/or 2) inhibit neuroeffector function vessels. Moreover, removal innervation (celiac ganglionectomy) would 5-HT-induced hypotension. In anaesthetized Sprague-Dawley rats, mean pressure was reduced from 101±4 63±3 mm Hg during slow infusion (25 μg/kg/min, i.v.). Pre- and postganglionic were unaffected infusion. superior mesenteric arterial rings prepared for electrical field stimulation, neither (3, 10, 30 nM), 5-HT1B receptor agonist CP 93129 nor 5-HT1/7 5-carboxamidotryptamine inhibited neurogenic contraction compared vehicle. did not venous rings. Finally, celiac ganglionectomy modify magnitude or time course hypotension when animals receiving sham ganglionectomy. We conclude it unlikely interacts with system at level preganglionic nerve, as well junction, These important studies allow us rule out direct interaction cause

参考文章(27)
Thomas J. Feuerstein, Presynaptic receptors for dopamine, histamine, and serotonin. Handbook of experimental pharmacology. ,vol. 184, pp. 289- 338 ,(2008) , 10.1007/978-3-540-74805-2_10
M. Göthert, G.J. Molderings, K. Fink, E. Schlicker, Heterogeneity of presynaptic serotonin receptors on sympathetic neurones in blood vessels. Journal of Vascular Research. ,vol. 28, pp. 11- 18 ,(1991) , 10.1159/000158838
Murray Esler, Garry Jennings, Gavin Lambert, Noradrenaline Release and the Pathophysiology of Primary Human Hypertension American Journal of Hypertension. ,vol. 2, ,(1989) , 10.1093/AJH/2.3.140S
A G Meehan, D L Kreulen, Electrophysiological studies on the interaction of 5-hydroxytryptamine with sympathetic transmission in the guinea pig inferior mesenteric artery and ganglion. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. ,vol. 256, pp. 82- 87 ,(1991)
A. Morán, C. Velasco, T. Salvador, M.L. Martín, L. San Román, Inhibitory 5-hydroxytryptamine receptors involved in pressor effects obtained by stimulation of sympathetic outflow from spinal cord in pithed rats. British Journal of Pharmacology. ,vol. 113, pp. 1358- 1362 ,(1994) , 10.1111/J.1476-5381.1994.TB17147.X
A E Pickering, D Spanswick, S D Logan, 5-Hydoxytryptamine evokes depolarizations and membrane potential oscillations in rat sympathetic preganglionic neurones. The Journal of Physiology. ,vol. 480, pp. 109- 121 ,(1994) , 10.1113/JPHYSIOL.1994.SP020345
Mónica García, Asunción Morán, Elena Calama, Maria Luisa Martín, Mariette Barthelmebs, Luis San Román, None, Diabetes-induced changes in the 5-hydroxytryptamine inhibitory receptors involved in the pressor effect elicited by sympathetic stimulation in the pithed rat British Journal of Pharmacology. ,vol. 145, pp. 593- 601 ,(2005) , 10.1038/SJ.BJP.0706216
José Ángel García-Pedraza, Mónica García, María Luisa Martín, Jesús Gómez-Escudero, Alicia Rodríguez-Barbero, Luis San Román, Asunción Morán, None, Peripheral 5-HT1D and 5-HT7 serotonergic receptors modulate sympathetic neurotransmission in chronic sarpogrelate treated rats European Journal of Pharmacology. ,vol. 714, pp. 65- 73 ,(2013) , 10.1016/J.EJPHAR.2013.05.045
James F.X. Jones, Graeme R. Martin, Andrew G. Ramage, Evidence that 5-HT1D receptors mediate inhibition of sympathetic ganglionic transmission in anaesthetized cats. British Journal of Pharmacology. ,vol. 116, pp. 1715- 1717 ,(1995) , 10.1111/J.1476-5381.1995.TB16651.X