Effect of Magnesium on Essential Oil Formation of Genetically Transformed and Non-Transformed Chamomile Cultures

摘要: Objective: The importance of chamomile (Chamomilla recutita) is widely known in classical and folk medicine, with the largest group its effective substances forming essential oil (chamazulene, α-bisabolol, trans-β-farnesene, spathulenol, cis/trans-en-in-dicycloethers). increasing need for plant-derived high quality drugs cannot be provided by their collection wilderness.Method A: To preserve genome Szabadkigyo. wild type having (−)-α-bisabolol content, we used biotechnological methods.Results: roots organized culture contained β-eudesmol, which have identified intact roots. Our gas-chromatographic mass-spectroscopic studies showed that sterile cultures generated most important terpenoid polyin compounds characteristics plant. We berkheyaradulene, geranyl-isovalerate cedrol, as new components these cultures. Magnesium (Mg) (370 740 mg/l MgSO4) has a positive effect on growth an...