Mechanism and control of the eye formation in cheese

作者: Dominik Guggisberg , Philipp Schuetz , Hans Winkler , Rudolf Amrein , Ernst Jakob

DOI: 10.1016/J.IDAIRYJ.2015.03.001

关键词:

摘要: The production of Swiss-type cheeses with a typical number, size, and distribution eyes is difficult task, especially when bactofuged or microfiltrated milk utilised. In this study, the potential microparticles (plant origin) to influence eye formation in cheese, was assessed. Eight experimental Emmental were produced one replicate from addition 0.0625–4.000 mg powdered hay (90 L) ripened for 130 days. Eye quantified by means X-ray computed tomography (between 30 days). contents fat, water, citric acid, lactic volatile carboxylic acids determined at results demonstrate that plant origin act as nuclei control number (P < 0.001) size cheese dose-dependent manner. findings also provide new insights into defects.

参考文章(27)
E. Fluckiger, Formation of CO2 and eyes in Emmental cheese. Schweizerische Milchzeitung. ,vol. 106, pp. 473- 480 ,(1980)
P. Walstra, H.J.M. van Dijk, J.C. Akkerman, Holes in Dutch type cheese. 1. Conditions allowing eye formation. Netherlands milk and dairy journal. ,vol. 43, pp. 453- 476 ,(1989)
M.T. Fröhlich-Wyder, H.P. Bachmann, Cheeses With Propionic Acid Fermentation Cheese: Chemistry, Physics and Microbiology. ,vol. 2, pp. 889- 910 ,(2004) , 10.1016/S1874-558X(04)80042-3
C. Steffen, P. Eberhard, J. O. Bosset, M. Ruegg, Swiss-Type Varieties Springer, Boston, MA. pp. 83- 110 ,(1999) , 10.1007/978-1-4615-2800-5_3
A. Thierry, F. Berthier, V. Gagnaire, J. R. Kerjean, C. Lopez, Y. Noël, Eye Formation and Swiss-Type Cheeses Technology of Cheesemaking. pp. 360- 383 ,(2010) , 10.1002/9781444323740.CH10
H KRAGGERUD, J P WOLD, M HØY, R K ABRAHAMSEN, X-ray images for the control of eye formation in cheese International Journal of Dairy Technology. ,vol. 62, pp. 147- 153 ,(2009) , 10.1111/J.1471-0307.2009.00478.X
Delphine Huc, François Mariette, Sylvain Challois, Jeanne Barreau, Gabrielle Moulin, Camille Michon, Multi-scale investigation of eyes in semi-hard cheese Innovative Food Science and Emerging Technologies. ,vol. 24, pp. 106- 112 ,(2014) , 10.1016/J.IFSET.2013.10.002
D. Huc, N. Roland, D. Grenier, S. Challois, C. Michon, F. Mariette, Influence of salt content on eye growth in semi-hard cheeses studied using magnetic resonance imaging and CO2 production measurements International Dairy Journal. ,vol. 35, pp. 157- 165 ,(2014) , 10.1016/J.IDAIRYJ.2013.11.010
Frank G. Martley, Vaughan L. Crow, Open texture in cheese: the contributions of gas production by microorganisms and cheese manufacturing practices Journal of Dairy Research. ,vol. 63, pp. 489- 507 ,(1996) , 10.1017/S0022029900032015