Direct observation of the evolution of a seafloor 'black smoker' from vapor to brine
作者： K.L. Von Damm , L.G. Buttermore , S.E. Oosting , A.M. Bray , D.J. Fornari
DOI: 10.1016/S0012-821X(97)00059-9
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摘要: … for seawater. These fluids were very low in chlorinity and other dissolved species, and high in gases compared to seawater … was venting fluids N 1.5 times seawater chlorinity. This is the …
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