作者: Mathis Grossmann , Sabashini K. Ramchand , Frances Milat , Amanda Vincent , Elgene Lim
DOI: 10.1111/CEN.13735
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摘要: To formulate clinical consensus recommendations on bone health assessment and management of women with oestrogen receptor-positive early breast cancer receiving endocrine therapy, representatives appointed by relevant Australian Medical Societies used a systematic approach for adaptation guidelines (ADAPTE) to derive an evidence-informed position statement addressing 5 key questions. Women adjuvant aromatase inhibitors the subset premenopausal woman treated tamoxifen have accelerated loss increased fracture risk. Both bisphosphonates denosumab prevent loss; additionally, has proven antifracture benefit. considering therapy need risk assessment, including factors, biochemistry mineral density (BMD) measurement, monitoring based factors. Weight-bearing exercise, vitamin D calcium sufficiency are recommended routinely. Antiresorptive treatment should be considered in prevalent or incident morphometric fractures, T-score (or Z-scores <50 years) <-2.0 at any site, if annual is ≥5%, baseline BMD other Duration antiresorptive can individualized absolute Relative their skeletal benefits, risks adverse events treatments low. Skeletal decision-making process regarding choice duration therapy. Before during assessed regularly, optimized nonpharmacological intervention where indicated treatment, individualized, multidisciplinary approach. Clinical trials needed better delineate long-term determine efficacy interventions designed minimize these risks.