Color-Flavor Locking and Chiral Symmetry Breaking in High Density QCD
作者： Mark Alford , Krishna Rajagopal , Frank Wilczek
DOI: 10.1016/S0550-3213(98)00668-3
关键词:
摘要: We propose a symmetry breaking scheme for QCD with three massless quarks at high baryon density wherein the color and flavor SU(3)_color times SU(3)_L SU(3)_R symmetries are broken down to diagonal subgroup SU(3)_{color+L+R} by formation of condensate quark Cooper pairs. discuss general properties that follow from this hypothesis, including existence gaps gluon excitations, Nambu-Goldstone bosons which excitations diquark condensate, modified electromagnetic gauge interaction is unbroken assigns integral charge elementary excitations. present mean-field results Hamiltonian in between modelled induced single-gluon exchange. find order 10-100 MeV plausible values coupling. effects nonzero temperature, masses instanton-induced interactions on our results.
arxiv.org
elsevier.com
sci-hub.se 参考文章(7)
David Bailin, Alexander Love, Supersymmetric gauge field theory and string theory ,(1994)
Mark Alford, Krishna Rajagopal, Frank Wilczek, QCD at finite baryon density: nucleon droplets and color superconductivity Physics Letters B. ,vol. 422, pp. 247- 256 ,(1998) , 10.1016/S0370-2693(98)00051-3
Mark Alford, Krishna Rajagopal, Frank Wilczek, Color superconductivity and signs of its formation Nuclear Physics. ,vol. 638, pp. 515- 518 ,(1998) , 10.1016/S0375-9474(98)00350-9
D. Bailin, A. Love, Superfluidity and superconductivity in relativistic fermion systems Physics Reports. ,vol. 107, pp. 325- 385 ,(1984) , 10.1016/0370-1573(84)90145-5
R. Rapp, T. Schäfer, E. Shuryak, M. Velkovsky, Diquark Bose condensates in high density matter and instantons Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 81, pp. 53- 56 ,(1998) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.81.53
M. Iwasaki, T. Iwado, Superconductivity in quark matter Physics Letters B. ,vol. 350, pp. 163- 168 ,(1995) , 10.1016/0370-2693(95)00322-C
Thomas Appelquist, Stephen B Selipsky, Instantons and the chiral phase transition Physics Letters B. ,vol. 400, pp. 364- 369 ,(1997) , 10.1016/S0370-2693(97)00369-9