作者: Stephen P McKenna , Diane Whalley , Ulla Renck-Hooper , Sonja Carlin , Lynda C Doward
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摘要: Many post-menopausal women suffer from oestrogen deficiency. This can cause urogenital atrophy which leads to symptoms such as dyspareunia, dysuria, vaginal dryness and urge incontinence. Even though is a common condition, little attempt has been made investigate the impact that condition on quality of life concerned. A instrument specifically for use with was developed. The needs-based approach adopted, states extent an individual able satisfy her needs. development work undertaken simultaneously in UK Sweden. measure found be acceptable relevant both countries have good levels test–retest reliability (0.92 0.85 Sweden), internal consistency (alpha coefficients 0.90 countries) construct validity. It suitable clinical trials monitoring progress patients practice.