Risk factors for atrophic gastritis in the Japanese young and middle-aged: a study using double-contrast upper gastrointestinal barium X-ray radiography.

作者: Kimihiko Endo , Hiroshi Nakada , Yoshihito Kadota , Youichi Mizutani , Norihiro Shinkawa

DOI: 10.1007/S11604-018-0782-8

关键词:

摘要: To identify risk factors for atrophic gastritis in Japanese young and middle-age subjects by double-contrast upper gastrointestinal barium X-ray radiography (UGI-XR). We included 351 consecutive (158 males, 193 females; age 25–49 years, mean 44 years) seen between October 2014 March 2016. All underwent serum Helicobacter pylori (Hp) antibody- UGI-XR examinations. Two radiologists independently recorded their findings of (AG). Interobserver agreement was assessed calculating the kappa (κ) coefficient. Univariate multivariate analyses were performed to investigate association AG subjects’ gender, smoking habit, alcohol intake, body mass index, Hp infection. diagnosed 85 (24%) on images; interobserver good (κ = 0.745). By univariate analysis, male gender a high titer (IgG ≥ 10 U/ml) significantly with (p < 0.05). Multivariate analysis revealed that only independent, significant factor The odds ratio 128 (95% CI, 54.8–498.4). Our study indicated infection associated middle-aged subjects.

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