Formulation of intravenous Carbamazepine emulsions by SolEmuls® technology

作者: A. Akkar , R.H. Müller

DOI: 10.1016/S0939-6411(03)00028-6

关键词:

摘要: Oil in water (O/W) emulsions for parenteral nutrition can be employed as intravenous (i.v.) carriers drugs that are poorly soluble and oil by localising the drug interfacial lecithin layer, e.g. Amphotericin B emulsions. By now, emulsion production required organic solvents. SolEmuls technology localises layer a solvent-free high-pressure homogenisation process. was applied to produce Carbamazepine at increasing concentrations from 0.5 10 mg/ml. Drug powder Lipofundin were mixed homogenised 1500 bar. Characterisation of short-term stability performed photon correlation spectroscopy (PCS) laser diffractometry. incorporation (absence non-dissolved crystals) investigated light microscopy centrifugation test. The physically stable complete dissolution is possible up 3 Up mg/ml hybrid dispersions droplets ultrafine nanocrystals obtained. Both, suitable i.v. injectables regarding size stability.

参考文章(9)
R.H Müller, S Schmidt, I Buttle, A Akkar, J Schmitt, S Brömer, SolEmuls-novel technology for the formulation of i.v. emulsions with poorly soluble drugs. International Journal of Pharmaceutics. ,vol. 269, pp. 293- 302 ,(2004) , 10.1016/J.IJPHARM.2003.09.019
Denis Caillot, Olivier Casasnovas, Eric Solary, Pascal Chavanet, Bernard Bonnotte, Guillaume Reny, Fahrad Entezam, Jose Lopez, Alain Bonnin, Henri Guy, Efficacy and tolerance of an amphotericin B lipid (Intralipid) emulsion in the treatment of candidaemia in neutropenic patients. Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy. ,vol. 31, pp. 161- 169 ,(1993) , 10.1093/JAC/31.1.161
Ian M. Hann, H.Grant Prentice, Lipid-based amphotericin B: a review of the last 10 years of use International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents. ,vol. 17, pp. 161- 169 ,(2001) , 10.1016/S0924-8579(00)00341-1
M. R. Lance, C. Washington, S. S. Davis, Structure and toxicity of amphotericin B/triglyceride emulsion formulations. Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy. ,vol. 36, pp. 119- 128 ,(1995) , 10.1093/JAC/36.1.119
R. Kirsh, R. Goldstein, J. Tarloff, D. Parris, J. Hook, N. Hanna, P. Bugelski, G. Poste, An Emulsion Formulation of Amphotericin B Improves the Therapeutic Index When Treating Systemic Murine Candidiasis The Journal of Infectious Diseases. ,vol. 158, pp. 1065- 1070 ,(1988) , 10.1093/INFDIS/158.5.1065
Y Shadkhan, The use of commercially available lipid emulsions for the preparation of amphotericin B-lipid admixtures. Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy. ,vol. 39, pp. 655- 658 ,(1997) , 10.1093/JAC/39.5.655
C. Washington, S.S. Davis, The production of parenteral feeding emulsions by microfluidizer International Journal of Pharmaceutics. ,vol. 44, pp. 169- 176 ,(1988) , 10.1016/0378-5173(88)90113-5