作者: Marilyn Meisenheimer , Robert Ley , Laurie Desiderato , Jeff Totten
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摘要: Abstract Undergraduate faculty and administrators were surveyed regarding their perceived academic values, using an adaptation of the SERVQUAL Scale. Gap analysis results on differences in ideal versus university values are reported for both groups. Introduction The Values Project evolved out conversations among researchers who came together to discuss role shaping institution's identity performance. They explored order clarify institutional priorities pinpoint areas where improvement was needed. An higher educational conceptualized as implicit standards expectations about education that influenced decisions educators administrators. In better understand concept research efforts disciplines business administration reviewed. Faculty administrator then measured with questionnaires designed from focus groups literature review. Literature Review Business provided insight into organizational institutions organizations. Organizational have been defined "the means ends matter most organizations" "play important guiding directing functioning organization" (Dobni, Ritchie, Zerbe, 2000, pp. 91-92). "provide a common language aligning company's leadership its people" (Rubino, 1998, p. 24). Within organization, managers employees will invariably encounter conflicts between personal (Anderson Rubino 1998). knowledge-based organizations (such institutions), Burdett argued dominate, since investment learning is extremely high. talent pool demanded fuel growth survival such enterprises is, necessity, marketed by intellectual independence demand high quality life." (Burdett, 41). A number issues found related values. Browder (1997) identified two major ideological views: traditional view teaching pursuit truth knowledge postmodern social transformation. Connected this struggle issue whether or not students should be viewed consumers. If so, adopting customer satisfaction viewpoint setting arguably appropriate (Athiyaman, 1997, Finn, Wambsganss & Kennett, 1995). However, Bay Daniel strong arguments against viewing customers, including: professors often understanding what than do students; focusing too much keeping happy ignoring needs other stakeholders; "empowering" customers may result shifts responsibility student institution power (Bay Daniel, 2001, 3-7). Universities face greater pressures today, coming "under fire legislators, private industry, media general public describe positive outcomes monitor those outcomes" (Browne, et al., 2). Given conflict, one ask must cater consumers remind they also products. Or, if Guolla (1999) correct, we consider possibility our play at least four roles: clients, producers, Most prior examined perspective students, undergraduate graduate, through evaluations measures. Alexitch Page three purposes universities seen faculty: impart new ideas, develop critical-thinking skills, promote (1997, …