The impact of data structure on genetic (co)variance components of early growth in sheep, estimated using an animal model with maternal effects

作者: N. Maniatis , G. E. Pollott

DOI: 10.2527/2003.811101X

关键词:

摘要: Several studies have noted high negative correlations between maternal genetic and direct additive effects their influence on heritability of early growth traits in sheep. Multi-generation data from the Suffolk Sire Reference Scheme (SSRS) were used to investigate effect structure estimates (co)-variances for lamb 8-wk weight. In all analyses additive, genetic, environmental, residual fitted along with covariance effects. The contributions particular relationships studied by analyzing subsets SSRS data. A further eight formed having 10% or 50% dams own records one two, three four, five six, more than six offspring per dam. Analysis only record two yielded a correlation (-0.99) However, seven other sets dam higher proportion produced values -0.35 -0.51. Data number granddams are important determinants estimated traits.

参考文章(21)
J. J. Tosh, R. A. Kemp, Estimation of variance components for lamb weights in three sheep populations. Journal of Animal Science. ,vol. 72, pp. 1184- 1190 ,(1994) , 10.2527/1994.7251184X
H. D. PATTERSON, R. THOMPSON, Recovery of inter-block information when block sizes are unequal Biometrika. ,vol. 58, pp. 545- 554 ,(1971) , 10.1093/BIOMET/58.3.545
R.L. Willham, Problems in estimating maternal effects Livestock Production Science. ,vol. 7, pp. 405- 418 ,(1980) , 10.1016/0301-6226(80)90080-9
J. van Bebber, N. Reinsch, W. Junge, E. Kalm, Accounting for herd, year and season effects in genetic evaluations of dairy cattle: a review Livestock Production Science. ,vol. 51, pp. 191- 203 ,(1997) , 10.1016/S0301-6226(97)00058-4