Rabi spectroscopy of a qubit-fluctuator system

作者: Jürgen Lisenfeld , Clemens Müller , Jared H. Cole , Pavel Bushev , Alexander Lukashenko

DOI: 10.1103/PHYSREVB.81.100511

关键词:

摘要: Superconducting qubits often show signatures of coherent coupling to microscopic two-level fluctuators (TLFs), which manifest themselves as avoided level crossings in spectroscopic data. In this work we study a phase qubit, induce Rabi oscillations by resonant microwave driving. When the qubit is tuned close resonance with an individual TLF and driving strong enough (Rabi frequency order qubit-TLF coupling), interesting four-level dynamics are observed. The experimental data clear asymmetry between biasing above or below fluctuator's splitting. Theoretical analysis indicates that due effective external field induced higher levels.

参考文章(15)
R. Simmonds, K. Lang, D. Hite, S. Nam, D. Pappas, John Martinis, Decoherence in josephson phase qubits from junction resonators. Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 93, pp. 077003- 077003 ,(2004) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.93.077003
E. Hoskinson, F. Lecocq, N. Didier, A. Fay, F. W. J. Hekking, W. Guichard, O. Buisson, R. Dolata, B. Mackrodt, A. B. Zorin, Quantum Dynamics in a Camelback Potential of a dc SQUID Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 102, pp. 097004- 097004 ,(2009) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.102.097004
B. L. T. Plourde, T. L. Robertson, P. A. Reichardt, T. Hime, S. Linzen, C.-E. Wu, John Clarke, Flux qubits and readout device with two independent flux lines Physical Review B. ,vol. 72, pp. 060506- ,(2005) , 10.1103/PHYSREVB.72.060506
A. Lupaşcu, P. Bertet, E. F. C. Driessen, C. J. P. M. Harmans, J. E. Mooij, One- and two-photon spectroscopy of a flux qubit coupled to a microscopic defect Physical Review B. ,vol. 80, pp. 172506- ,(2009) , 10.1103/PHYSREVB.80.172506
Z. Kim, V. Zaretskey, Y. Yoon, J. F. Schneiderman, M. D. Shaw, P. M. Echternach, F. C. Wellstood, B. S. Palmer, Anomalous avoided level crossings in a Cooper-pair box spectrum Physical Review B. ,vol. 78, pp. 144506- ,(2008) , 10.1103/PHYSREVB.78.144506
J. A. Schreier, A. A. Houck, Jens Koch, D. I. Schuster, B. R. Johnson, J. M. Chow, J. M. Gambetta, J. Majer, L. Frunzio, M. H. Devoret, S. M. Girvin, R. J. Schoelkopf, Suppressing charge noise decoherence in superconducting charge qubits Physical Review B. ,vol. 77, pp. 180502- ,(2008) , 10.1103/PHYSREVB.77.180502
John M. Martinis, K. B. Cooper, R. McDermott, Matthias Steffen, Markus Ansmann, K. D. Osborn, K. Cicak, Seongshik Oh, D. P. Pappas, R. W. Simmonds, Clare C. Yu, Decoherence in Josephson qubits from dielectric loss. Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 95, pp. 210503- ,(2005) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.95.210503
Clemens Müller, Alexander Shnirman, Yuriy Makhlin, Relaxation of Josephson qubits due to strong coupling to two-level systems Physical Review B. ,vol. 80, pp. 134517- ,(2009) , 10.1103/PHYSREVB.80.134517
Matthew Neeley, M. Ansmann, Radoslaw C. Bialczak, M. Hofheinz, N. Katz, Erik Lucero, A. O’Connell, H. Wang, A. N. Cleland, John M. Martinis, Process tomography of quantum memory in a Josephson-phase qubit coupled to a two-level state Nature Physics. ,vol. 4, pp. 523- 526 ,(2008) , 10.1038/NPHYS972
I. Martin, L. Bulaevskii, A. Shnirman, Tunneling spectroscopy of two-level systems inside a Josephson junction. Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 95, pp. 127002- 127200 ,(2005) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.95.127002