PrP effects clarified

作者: Charles Weissmann

DOI: 10.1016/S0960-9822(96)00729-4

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摘要: Lansbury and Caughey state in their Primer on prion proteins [1xSee all References[1] “Mice lacking the PrP gene, first produced by Charles Weissmann colleagues, are viable, but have altered neuronal function develop neurological abnormalities later life.” This statement is misleading.The PrP-knockout mice our laboratory [2xNormal development behaviour of cell-surface protein. Bueler, H, Fischer, M, Lang, Y, Bluethmann, Lipp, HP, DeArmond, SJ et al. Nature. 1992; 356: 577–582Crossref | PubMed Scopus (1045)See References[2] do not show at any time we never reported such an effect. Moreover, no structural were found independent line generated Manson [3x129/Ola carrying a null mutation that abolishes mRNA production developmentally normal. Manson, JC, Clarke, AR, Hooper, ML, Aitchinson, L, McConnell, I, Hope, J. Mol Neurobiol. 1994; 8: 121–127Crossref (393)See References[3].The phenomenon referred to was observed only Sakaguchi [4xLoss cerebellar Purkinje cells aged homozygous for disrupted gene. Sakaguchi, S, Katamine, Nishida, N, Moriuchi, R, Shigematsu, K, Sugimoto, T 1996; 380: 528–531Crossref (380)See References[4] which coding region also part large intron deleted. It possible attribute phenotype ablation because correction through introduction PrP-expressing cDNA has been carried out. Electrophysiological changes [[5]xRescue neurophysiological seen transgene encoding human Whittington, MA, Sidle, KCL, Gowland, Meads, J, Hill, AF, Pulman, MA Nature Genet. 1995; 9: 197–201Crossref (119)See References, [6]xPrP gene dosage long term potentiation. Clark, Johnston, A, Black, C, Macleod, N. Neurodegeneration. 4: 113–115Crossref PubMedSee References] two different lines PrP-null mice, ours those al., these reflected deficits.

参考文章(6)
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Hansruedi Büeler, Marek Fischer, Yolande Lang, Horst Bluethmann, Hans-Peter Lipp, Stephen J DeArmond, Stanley B Prusiner, Michel Aguet, Charles Weissmann, None, Normal development and behaviour of mice lacking the neuronal cell-surface PrP protein Nature. ,vol. 356, pp. 577- 582 ,(1992) , 10.1038/356577A0
Miles A. Whittington, Katie C.L. Sidle, Ian Gowland, Julie Meads, Andrew F. Hill, Mark S. Palmer, John G.R. Jefferys, John Collinge, Rescue of neurophysiological phenotype seen in PrP null mice by transgene encoding human prion protein. Nature Genetics. ,vol. 9, pp. 197- 201 ,(1995) , 10.1038/NG0295-197
Suehiro Sakaguchi, Shigeru Katamine, Noriyuki Nishida, Ryozo Moriuchi, Kazuto Shigematsu, Tetsuo Sugimoto, Akira Nakatani, Yasufumi Kataoka, Takeshi Houtani, Susumu Shirabe, Hitoshi Okada, Sumitaka Hasegawa, Tsutomu Miyamoto, Tetsuo Noda, Loss of cerebellar Purkinje cells in aged mice homozygous for a disrupted PrP gene Nature. ,vol. 380, pp. 528- 531 ,(1996) , 10.1038/380528A0
Peter T. Lansbury, Byron Caughey, The double life of the prion protein. Current Biology. ,vol. 6, pp. 914- 916 ,(1996) , 10.1016/S0960-9822(02)00624-3
J. C. Manson, A. R. Clarke, M. L. Hooper, L. Aitchison, I. McConnell, J. Hope, 129/Ola mice carrying a null mutation in PrP that abolishes mRNA production are developmentally normal. Molecular Neurobiology. ,vol. 8, pp. 121- 127 ,(1994) , 10.1007/BF02780662