Soil solution chemistry in the rhizosphere of roots of sessile oak (Quercus petraea) as influenced by lime

作者: M.R. Bakker , A. Dieffenbach , J. Ranger

DOI: 10.1023/A:1004511712471

关键词:

摘要: This study describes the soil solution chemistry in rhizosphere of fine roots sessile oak ( Quercus petraea (M.) Liebl.) grown rhizotrons. A control was compared with soils treated an equivalent CaCO3 1.4 t ha-1 CaO. Solution samples were extracted from B-horizon using micro suction cups a ∼40 kPa. Two series experiments carried out: one irrigated rain water (age seedling 2 to 4 months) and demineralized seedlings 1.5 months). Half sampling points choosen close half bulk soil. In both there generally no rhizospheric gradient after liming. contrast, control, depletion occurred for most ions studied (Mg, Ca, Al, K, NO3-, NH4+, Cl-) experiment, but this different when rainwater used. The latter effect is probably due higher concentrations experiment could also be result root damage low Ca/Al ratios solution. It concluded, that liming improved chemical composition by increasing overall solute concentration levels enabling sufficient easier nutrient uptake roots.

参考文章(24)
Horst Marschner, Max H�ussling, Eckhard George, Ammonium and nitrate uptake rates and rhizosphere pH in non-mycorrhizal roots of Norway spruce [Picea abies (L.) Karst.] Trees-structure and Function. ,vol. 5, pp. 14- 21 ,(1991) , 10.1007/BF00225330
Tara Singh Gahoonia, Influence of root-induced pH on the solubility of soil aluminium in the rhizosphere Plant and Soil. ,vol. 149, pp. 289- 291 ,(1993) , 10.1007/BF00016620
David L Jones, Peter R Darrah, None, Role of root derived organic acids in the mobilization of nutrients from the rhizosphere Plant and Soil. ,vol. 166, pp. 247- 257 ,(1994) , 10.1007/BF00008338
Christopher S. Cronan, David F. Grigal, Use of Calcium/Aluminum Ratios as Indicators of Stress in Forest Ecosystems Journal of Environmental Quality. ,vol. 24, pp. 209- 226 ,(1995) , 10.2134/JEQ1995.00472425002400020002X
A. Göttlein, U. Hell, R. Blasek, A system for microscale tensiometry and lysimetry Geoderma. ,vol. 69, pp. 147- 156 ,(1996) , 10.1016/0016-7061(95)00059-3
M. Häussling, C.A. Jorns, G. Lehmbecker, Ch. Hecht-Buchholz, H. Marschner, Ion and Water Uptake in Relation to Root Development in Norway Spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) Journal of Plant Physiology. ,vol. 133, pp. 486- 491 ,(1988) , 10.1016/S0176-1617(88)80042-7
Eckhard George, Horst Marschner, Nutrient and water uptake by roots of forest trees Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science. ,vol. 159, pp. 11- 21 ,(1996) , 10.1002/JPLN.1996.3581590103