Dispersal of grouper larvae drives local resource sharing in a coral reef fishery.

作者: Glenn R. Almany , Richard J. Hamilton , Michael Bode , Manuai Matawai , Tapas Potuku

DOI: 10.1016/J.CUB.2013.03.006

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摘要: Summary In many tropical nations, fisheries management requires a community-based approach because small customary marine tenure areas define the spatial scale of [1]. However, fate larvae originating from community's is unknown, and thus degree to which community can expect their actions replenish within unclear [2, 3]. Furthermore, whether how much larval dispersal links provide strong basis for cooperative [4, 5]. Using genetic parentage analysis, we measured single, managed spawning aggregation squaretail coral grouper ( Plectropomus areolatus ) determined its contribution replenishment five up 33 km at Manus Island, Papua New Guinea. Within area containing aggregation, 17%–25% juveniles were produced by aggregation. four adjacent areas, 6%–17% Larval kernels predict that 50% settled 14 km These results strongly suggest both local benefits communities over scales.

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