The influence of salinity on the cercariae of three species of Schistosoma

作者: F.A. Donnelly , C.C. Appleton , C.H.J. Schutte

DOI: 10.1016/0020-7519(84)90005-5

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摘要: Abstract Donnelly F. A. , Appleton C. and Schutte H. J. 1984. The influence of salinity on the cercariae three species Schistosoma. International Journal for Parasitology 14: 13–21. effect longevity infectivity Schistosoma mattheei, haematobium mansoni was determined. No significant differences in cercarial occurred ( p > 0.05) low salinities (0–5.25%), whereas further increases resulted progressive decreases survival. In ≳ 17.5%, were incapable surviving longer than 11 min. A maximum life-span up to 122 h recorded some S. mattheei cercariae. Cercarial infectivity, as indicated by worm returns, reduced progressively with increasing a lethal limit 10.5%. Differences tolerance discussed.

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