Exploring the enactment effect from an information processing view: What can we learn from serial position analyses?
作者： TANJA R. SCHATZ , TINA SPRANGER , VEIT KUBIK , MONIKA KNOPF
DOI: 10.1111/J.1467-9450.2011.00893.X
关键词:
摘要: Schatz, T. R., Spranger, T., Kubik, V. & Knopf, M. (2011). Exploring the enactment effect from an information processing view: What can we learn serial position analyses? Scandinavian Journal of Psychology 52, 509–515. The focus present article was to analyze processes that determine and age in a multi-trial free recall paradigm by looking at effects. In experimental study (see Schatz et al 2010), performance-enhancing enactive encoding repeated learning tested with older younger participants. As expected, there steady improvement memory performance as function regardless age. addition, led better than verbal both groups. Furthermore, adults outperformed elderly type encoding. Analyses show enacting seems profit especially remembering last items presented list. Regarding differences, participants nearly all item positions. The enhancement after task repetition is due higher amount recalled middle positions subject performed (SPT) (VT) well learned list VT.
sci-hub.se 参考文章(27)
William J. Hoyer, Paul Verhaeghen, Ten – Memory Aging Handbook of the Psychology of Aging (Sixth Edition). pp. 209- 232 ,(2006) , 10.1016/B978-012101264-9/50013-6
TANJA R. SCHATZ, TINA SPRANGER, MONIKA KNOPF, Is there a memory profit after repeated learning of subject-performed actions? Comparing direct and long-term memory performance level as a function of age Scandinavian Journal of Psychology. ,vol. 51, pp. 465- 472 ,(2010) , 10.1111/J.1467-9450.2010.00828.X
Ronald L. Cohen, Kim Schroeder, Sharon P. Sandler, Aging and memory for words and action events: effects of item repetition and list length. Psychology and Aging. ,vol. 2, pp. 280- 285 ,(1987) , 10.1037//0882-7974.2.3.280
Michael J. Kahana, Marc W. Howard, Franklin Zaromb, Arthur Wingfield, Age dissociates recency and lag recency effects in free recall. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory and Cognition. ,vol. 28, pp. 530- 540 ,(2002) , 10.1037/0278-7393.28.3.530
Lars Nyberg, Lars-Göran Nilsson, Lars Bäckman, Recall of actions, sentences, and nouns: Influences of adult age and passage of time☆ Acta Psychologica. ,vol. 79, pp. 245- 254 ,(1992) , 10.1016/0001-6918(92)90060-Q
Lars-GÖRan Nilsson, Lars BÄCkman, Karin Erngrund, Lars Nyberg, Rolf Adolfsson, GÖSta Bucht, Stig Karlsson, Maud Widing, Bengt Winblad, The betula prospective cohort study: Memory, health, and aging Aging Neuropsychology and Cognition. ,vol. 4, pp. 1- 32 ,(1997) , 10.1080/13825589708256633
Murray Glanzer, Anita R. Cunitz, Two storage mechanisms in free recall Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior. ,vol. 5, pp. 351- 360 ,(1966) , 10.1016/S0022-5371(66)80044-0
TINA SPRANGER, TANJA R. SCHATZ, MONIKA KNOPF, Does action make you faster? A retrieval-based approach to investigating the origins of the enactment effect. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology. ,vol. 49, pp. 487- 495 ,(2008) , 10.1111/J.1467-9450.2008.00675.X
Kerstin H. Seiler, Johannes Engelkamp, The role of item-specific information for the serial position curve in free recall. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory and Cognition. ,vol. 29, pp. 954- 964 ,(2003) , 10.1037/0278-7393.29.5.954
Maria Stylianou Korsnes, Svein Magnussen, Age comparisons of serial position effects in short-term memory Acta Psychologica. ,vol. 94, pp. 133- 143 ,(1996) , 10.1016/0001-6918(95)00056-9