Ginkgo biloba extract and bilberry anthocyanins improve visual function in patients with normal tension glaucoma.
作者： Seong Hee Shim , Joon Mo Kim , Chul Young Choi , Chan Yun Kim , Ki Ho Park
关键词:
摘要: Abstract Ginkgo biloba extract (GBE) and anthocyanins are considered beneficial for various vascular diseases. This study was performed to evaluate the effect of GBE on visual function in patients with normal tension glaucoma (NTG) based theory mechanisms glaucomatous optic nerve damage. Retrospective analysis carried out by a chart review 332 subjects (209 men 123 women) who were treated (n=132), (n=103), or no medication (control, n=97). Humphrey Visual Field (HVF) test, logarithm minimal angle resolution best-corrected acuity (logMAR BCVA), intraocular pressure, blood fasting glucose determined before after treatment. Complete ocular systemic examinations performed. The mean follow-up duration 23.82±9.84 (range, 12–59) months; anthocyanin treatment 24.32±10.43 6–53) months, 23.81±10.36 months 6–59...
elsevier.com
researchgate.net 
sci-hub.se 参考文章(47)
D J McKenna, K Hughes, K Jones, Efficacy, safety, and use of ginkgo biloba in clinical and preclinical applications. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine. ,vol. 7, pp. 70- 90 ,(2001)
S B Curri, A Lietti, E Mian, E Bombardelli, [Anthocyanosides and the Walls of the Microvessels: Further Aspects of the Mechanism of Action of Their Protective Effect in Syndromes Due to Abnormal Capillary Fragility] Minerva Medica. ,vol. 68, pp. 3565- 3581 ,(1977)
Anita Hendrickson, Douglas R. Anderson, Effect of intraocular pressure on rapid axoplasmic transport in monkey optic nerve. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. ,vol. 13, pp. 771- 783 ,(1974)
Jack T Holladay, Proper method for calculating average visual acuity. Journal of Refractive Surgery. ,vol. 13, pp. 388- 391 ,(1997) , 10.3928/1081-597X-19970701-16
K A Head, Natural therapies for ocular disorders, part two: cataracts and glaucoma. Alternative medicine review : a journal of clinical therapeutic. ,vol. 6, pp. 141- 166 ,(2001)
Harry A. Quigley, Scott D. Smith, Joanne Katz, Analysis of progressive change in automated visual fields in glaucoma. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. ,vol. 37, pp. 1419- 1428 ,(1996)
Hak Sung Chung, Alon Harris, Johannes Kari Kristinsson, Thomas A Ciulla, Carol Kagemann, Robert Ritch, None, Ginkgo biloba extract increases ocular blood flow velocity. Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics. ,vol. 15, pp. 233- 240 ,(1999) , 10.1089/JOP.1999.15.233
Martha Kim, Ki Ho Park, Ji Won Kwon, Jin Wook Jeoung, Tae-Woo Kim, Dong Myung Kim, Retinal nerve fiber layer defect and cerebral small vessel disease. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. ,vol. 52, pp. 6882- 6886 ,(2011) , 10.1167/IOVS.11-7276
Anita Srivastava, Casimir C. Akoh, Joan Fischer, Gerard Krewer, Effect of anthocyanin fractions from selected cultivars of Georgia-grown blueberries on apoptosis and phase II enzymes. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. ,vol. 55, pp. 3180- 3185 ,(2007) , 10.1021/JF062915O
Shih-Yi Huang, Chii Jeng, Shou-Chuan Kao, Joseth Jy-Hau Yu, Der-Zen Liu, None, Improved haemorrheological properties by Ginkgo biloba extract (Egb 761) in type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with retinopathy Clinical Nutrition. ,vol. 23, pp. 615- 621 ,(2004) , 10.1016/J.CLNU.2003.10.010