Chemotherapy for advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: how much benefit is enough?

作者: R Grilli , A D Oxman , J A Julian

DOI: 10.1200/JCO.1993.11.10.1866

关键词:

摘要: PURPOSETo estimate the impact of chemotherapy on survival patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).METHODSRandomized controlled trials (RCTs) published in English-language medical literature between 1970 and 1991 were identified through MEDLINE reference lists relevant articles. Six RCTs that accounted for 635 compared first-line supportive care NSCLC reported up to at least 1 year identified. Cumulative proportions 3, 6, 9, 12 months control groups derived from curves.RESULTSWithin each study, effect was estimated a pooled relative risk (RR) across four 3-month periods. An overall RR death (RRM-H) then calculated curve chemotherapy-treated constructed applying (RRW) period. Overall, associated 2...

参考文章(29)
John Whitehead, Fitting Cox's Regression Model to Survival Data using GLIM Applied Statistics. ,vol. 29, pp. 268- 275 ,(1980) , 10.2307/2346901
David R. Cox, Regression Models and Life-Tables Springer Series in Statistics. ,vol. 34, pp. 527- 541 ,(1992) , 10.1007/978-1-4612-4380-9_37
Michael R. Johnston, Selecting patients with lung cancer for surgical therapy. Seminars in Oncology. ,vol. 15, pp. 246- 254 ,(1988) , 10.5555/URI:PII:0093775488900462
ROBERT D. ABBOTT, LOGISTIC REGRESSION IN SURVIVAL ANALYSIS American Journal of Epidemiology. ,vol. 121, pp. 465- 471 ,(1985) , 10.1093/OXFORDJOURNALS.AJE.A114019
E Rapp, J L Pater, A Willan, Y Cormier, N Murray, W K Evans, D I Hodson, D A Clark, R Feld, A M Arnold, Chemotherapy can prolong survival in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer--report of a Canadian multicenter randomized trial. Journal of Clinical Oncology. ,vol. 6, pp. 633- 641 ,(1988) , 10.1200/JCO.1988.6.4.633
Alastair J.J. Wood, Daniel C. Ihde, Chemotherapy of Lung Cancer The New England Journal of Medicine. ,vol. 327, pp. 1434- 1441 ,(1992) , 10.1056/NEJM199211123272006
Clifton F. Mountain, A new international staging system for lung cancer Chest. ,vol. 89, pp. 225- 233 ,(1986) , 10.1378/CHEST.89.4_SUPPLEMENT.225S
E.R. Greenberg, C.G. Chute, T. Stukel, J.A. Baron, D.H. Freeman, J. Yates, R. Korson, Social and Economic Factors in the Choice of Lung Cancer Treatment The New England Journal of Medicine. ,vol. 318, pp. 612- 617 ,(1988) , 10.1056/NEJM198803103181006