摘要: SOLID STATE LASERS Introduction Crystalline Paramagnetic Ion Lasers Glass Solid State Dye Color Center Semiconductor Polymer Excimer Raman Brillouin, and Soliton LIQUID Liquid Organic Rare Earth GAS Neutral Atom Gas Ionized Molecular Far Infrared Millimeter Wave Commercial Comments References OTHER Extreme Ultraviolet Soft X-Ray Free Electron Nuclear Pumped Natural Inversionless Amplification of Core-Valence Luminescence APPENDICES Laser Safety Acronyms, Abbreviations, Initialisms, Common Names for Types Lasers, Materials, Structures Operating Configurations, Systems Involving Configurations Atoms in the Ground Fundamental Constants