Social and Ecological Synergy: Local Rulemaking, Forest Livelihoods, and Biodiversity Conservation

作者: Lauren Persha , Arun Agrawal , Ashwini Chhatre , None

DOI: 10.1126/SCIENCE.1199343

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摘要: Causal pathways to achieve social and ecological benefits from forests are unclear, because there few systematic multicountry empirical analyses that identify important factors their complex relationships with outcomes. This study examines biodiversity conservation forest-based livelihood outcomes using a data set on 84 sites six countries in East Africa South Asia. We find both positive negative relationships, leading joint wins, losses, trade-offs depending specific contextual factors; participation forest governance institutions by local users is strongly associated jointly for our study.

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