Prospective Study of the World Aluminium Industry

作者: Luo Zheng , Soria Ramirez Antonio

DOI: 10.2791/36024

关键词:

摘要: A series of Industrial models have been developed by the Institute for Prospective Technological Studies (IPTS) aiming at studying in detail technological perspective several energy intensive industries. This paper discusses one such a simulation model aluminium industry global, regional as well national levels. Aluminium is third abundant element earth's crust and most metallic element. It never occurs free nature. material with wide range applications, e.g. transport vehicles, construction, packaging industry, electronic production, household appliances, etc., consequently economic activities these industrial sectors determine overall demand aluminium. The simulates technology evolution from 2000 to 2030, exploring alternative development trends consumption, emissions, technology, retrofitting options trade. Several future technologies foreseen primary production are considered projected allowing different scenarios illustrate dynamics sector's future. Scrap recycling key components crucial sustainable sector. model, thus, also explores possible scrap availability potentials. Furthermore, based on supply trend aluminium, analyses bauxite mining alumina refining industry. designed be flexible tool accommodating policies address environmental issues GHG use, waste recycling. European Union given more detailed analysis main emissions. mission JRC provide customer-driven scientific technical support conception, development, implementation monitoring EU policies. As service Commission, functions reference centre science Union. Close policy-making process, it serves common interest Member States, while being independent special interests, whether private or national. LF-N -2951-E N -C

参考文章(10)
Edgar G. Hertwich, Anders H. Strømman, Håvard Bergsdal, The Aluminium Industry - Environment, Technology and Production Program for industriell økologi. ,(2004)
H. D. Jacoby, J. Harnisch, R. G. Prinn, I. Sue Wing, Primary Aluminum Production: Climate Policy, Emissions and Costs Massachusetts Institute of Technology. pp. 1- 18 ,(1998)
Kenneth Martchek, Modelling More Sustainable Aluminium (4 pp) The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment. ,vol. 11, pp. 34- 37 ,(2006) , 10.1065/LCA2006.01.231
N. Kanari, J. -L. Pineau, S. Shallari, End-of-life vehicle recycling in the European Union JOM. ,vol. 55, pp. 15- 19 ,(2003) , 10.1007/S11837-003-0098-7
Jerry Blomberg, Stefan Hellmer, Short-run demand and supply elasticities in the West European market for secondary aluminium Resources Policy. ,vol. 26, pp. 39- 50 ,(2000) , 10.1016/S0301-4207(00)00015-5
JN Hryn, None, A dynamic inert metal anode. 1999 TMS Annual Meeting and Exhibition, San Diego, CA (US), 02/28/1999--03/04/1999. ,(1998)
Vuuren Dp, Vries Hjm de, Mnv, Strengers Bj, Long-term perspectives on world metal use - a model-based approach Rijksinstituut voor Volksgezondheid en Milieu RIVM. ,(1999)