Cognitive processes related to gait velocity: results from the Einstein Aging Study.

作者: Roee Holtzer , Joe Verghese , Xiaonan Xue , Richard B. Lipton

DOI: 10.1037/0894-4105.20.2.215

关键词:

摘要: The authors examined the relationship between cognition and gait velocity, performed with without interference, in elderly participants. Neuropsychological test scores from 186 cognitively normal elders were submitted to factor analysis that yielded 3 factors: Verbal IQ, Speed/Executive Attention, Memory. Regression analyses revealed these factors significant predictors of variance but varied as a function task condition. All predicted velocity interference. However, Attention Memory not IQ interference These findings suggest cognitive may have both shared independent brain substrates. Future studies should explore dementia falls.

参考文章(68)
Fergus I. M. Craik, Mark Byrd, Aging and Cognitive Deficits Aging and Cognitive Processes. pp. 191- 211 ,(1982) , 10.1007/978-1-4684-4178-9_11
Paul R. Yarnold, Fred B. Bryant, Principal-components analysis and exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis. American Psychological Association. ,(1995)
Anne-Marie Ferrandez, Normand Teasdale, Changes in sensory motor behavior in aging Elsevier. ,(1996)
Andrew R Mayes, LR Squire, N Butters, Neuropsychology of memory ,(2002)
Yves Lajoie, Normand Teasdale, Chantal Bard, Michelle Fleury, Attentional demands for walking: Age-related changes. Advances in psychology. ,vol. 114, pp. 235- 256 ,(1996) , 10.1016/S0166-4115(96)80011-2
Orrin Devinsky, William H. Theodore, Epilepsy and Behavior ,(1991)
Richard B. Lipton, Mindy J. Katz, Gail Kuslansky, Martin J. Sliwinski, Walter F. Stewart, Joe Verghese, Howard A. Crystal, Herman Buschke, Screening for dementia by telephone using the Memory Impairment Screen Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. ,vol. 51, pp. 1382- 1390 ,(2003) , 10.1046/J.1532-5415.2003.51455.X
Fergus I. M. Craik, Timothy A. Salthouse, The handbook of aging and cognition L. Erlbaum. ,(1992) , 10.4324/9781410601988
Joseph J. Ryan, Shane J. Lopez, Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-III Understanding Psychological Assessment. pp. 19- 42 ,(2001) , 10.1007/978-1-4615-1185-4_2