The diagnosis and treatment of cough.
作者： Richard S Irwin , J Mark Madison , None
DOI: 10.1056/NEJM200012073432308
关键词:
摘要: Cough is one of the most common symptoms for which patients seek medical attention from primary care physicians and pulmonologists,1 probably because cough can so profoundly adversely affect quality patients' lives.2 In this review, we present an approach to managing in adults. With a systematic based on guidelines describe, it should be possible diagnose treat successfully great majority cases. The cause chronic determined 88 100 percent cases, determination leads specific therapies with success rates that range 84 . . .
sci-hub.se 参考文章(35)
Paula Diehr, Robert W. Wood, James Bushyhead, Leigh Krueger, Barry Wolcott, Richard K. Tompkins, Prediction of pneumonia in outpatients with acute cough—A statistical approach Journal of Chronic Diseases. ,vol. 37, pp. 215- 225 ,(1984) , 10.1016/0021-9681(84)90149-8
Ananda S Prasad, James T Fitzgerald, Bin Bao, Frances WJ Beck, Pranatharthi H Chandrasekar, None, Duration of symptoms and plasma cytokine levels in patients with the common cold treated with zinc acetate. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Annals of Internal Medicine. ,vol. 133, pp. 245- 252 ,(2000) , 10.7326/0003-4819-133-4-200008150-00006
Richard S. Irwin, Louis-Philipe Boulet, Michelle M. Cloutier, Richard Fuller, Philip M. Gold, Victor Hoffstein, Alvin J. Ing, F. Dennis McCool, Paul O’Byrne, Robert H. Poe, Udaya B.S. Prakash, Melvin R. Pratter, Bruce K. Rubin, Managing Cough as a Defense Mechanism and as a Symptom: A Consensus Panel Report of the American College of Chest Physicians Chest. ,vol. 114, pp. 133- ,(1998) , 10.1378/CHEST.114.2_SUPPLEMENT.133S
Bruno Carlos Palombini, Carlos Antônio Castilhos Villanova, Elisabeth Araújo, Otávio Leite Gastal, Dayse Carneiro Alt, Daiana Prestes Stolz, Carlos Oliveira Palombini, A pathogenic triad in chronic cough: asthma, postnasal drip syndrome, and gastroesophageal reflux disease. Chest. ,vol. 116, pp. 279- 284 ,(1999) , 10.1378/CHEST.116.2.279
John E. Heffner, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease The Lancet. ,vol. 352, pp. 467- 473 ,(1998) , 10.1016/S0140-6736(97)11081-9
L GUSTAFSON, D PROUD, J HENDLEY, F HAYDEN, J GWALTNEYJR, Oral prednisone therapy in experimental rhinovirus infections The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology. ,vol. 97, pp. 1009- 1014 ,(1996) , 10.1016/S0091-6749(96)80077-7
CHRISTOPHER E. BRIGHTLING, RICHARD WARD, KAH LAY GOH, ANDREW J. WARDLAW, IAN D. PAVORD, Eosinophilic Bronchitis Is an Important Cause of Chronic Cough American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. ,vol. 160, pp. 406- 410 ,(1999) , 10.1164/AJRCCM.160.2.9810100
FL van Buchem, JA Knottnerus, VJJ Schrijnemaekers, MF Peeters, Primary-care-based randomised placebo-controlled trial of antibiotic treatment in acute maxillary sinusitis The Lancet. ,vol. 349, pp. 683- 687 ,(1997) , 10.1016/S0140-6736(96)07585-X
P.G Gibson, J Denburg, J Dolovich, E.H Ramsdale, F.E Hargreave, Chronic cough: eosinophilic bronchitis without asthma. The Lancet. ,vol. 333, pp. 1346- 1348 ,(1989) , 10.1016/S0140-6736(89)92801-8
Victor Hoffstein, Persistent Cough in Nonsmokers Canadian Respiratory Journal. ,vol. 1, pp. 40- 47 ,(1994) , 10.1155/1994/572613