作者: Alicia Esparza , Antonio Sala , Pedro Albertos
DOI: 10.1016/J.ENGAPPAI.2011.04.003
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摘要: Abstract This paper discusses the application of virtual reference tuning (VRT) techniques to tune neural controllers from batch input–output data, by particularising nonlinear VRT and suitably computing gradients backpropagating in time. The flexibility gradient computation with networks also allows alternative block diagrams extra inputs be considered. approach a closed-loop setup is compared linear VRFT one simulated crane example.