Akathisia Variants and Tardive Dyskinesia

作者: Thomas R. E. Barnes

DOI: 10.1001/ARCHPSYC.1985.01790320042006

关键词:

摘要: • Eighty-two schizophrenic outpatients receiving maintenance antipsychotic medication were assessed for akathisia and tardive dyskinesia. Thirty-nine (48%) manifested patterns of nondyskinetic, restless movement characteristic akathisia. On the basis their clinical features, these patients divided into three groups: "acute" (recent onset, related to an increase in drug dose); "pseudoakathisia" (motor signs but no subjective symptoms); "chronic" (a mixed category including persistent acute "tardive" with pharmacologic characteristics dyskinesia). Coarse, jerky foot tremor was observed as invariable accompaniment A significant association found between choreoathetoid limb dyskinesias, orofacial presence chronic Also, findings suggested a possible relationship pseudoakathisia, dyskinesia, severity negative symptoms.

参考文章(43)
Differential diagnosis of tardive dyskinesia: an overview American Journal of Psychiatry. ,vol. 138, pp. 1288- 1297 ,(1981) , 10.1176/AJP.138.10.1288
Angus V.P. Mackay, Clinical controversies in tardive dyskinesia Movement Disorders#R##N#Neurology. pp. 249- 262 ,(1981) , 10.1016/B978-0-407-02295-9.50019-9
Clonazepam and phenobarbital in tardive dyskinesia. American Journal of Psychiatry. ,vol. 138, pp. 189- 193 ,(1981) , 10.1176/AJP.138.2.189
K. A. EKBOM, Asthenia Crurum Paraesthetica («Irritable legs«) Acta Medica Scandinavica. ,vol. 118, pp. 197- 209 ,(2009) , 10.1111/J.0954-6820.1944.TB17800.X
GOHEI YAGI, KAZUHIRO OGITA, NOBUO OHTSUKA, HITOSHI ITOH, SADANORI MIURA, PERSISTENT DYSKINESIA AFTER LONG-TERM TREATMENT WITH NEUROLEPTICS IN JAPAN The Keio Journal of Medicine. ,vol. 25, pp. 27- 35 ,(1976) , 10.2302/KJM.25.27
Theodore Van Putten, Why Do Schizophrenic Patients Refuse to Take Their Drugs? Archives of General Psychiatry. ,vol. 31, pp. 67- 72 ,(1974) , 10.1001/ARCHPSYC.1974.01760130049008
Sukdeb Mukherjee, Tardive Dyskinesia in Psychiatric Outpatients Archives of General Psychiatry. ,vol. 39, pp. 466- 469 ,(1982) , 10.1001/ARCHPSYC.1982.04290040064009
Eve C. Johnstone, D. G. Cunningham Owens, Aviva Gold, T. J. Crow, J. Fiona Macmillan, Institutionalization and the Defects of Schizophrenia British Journal of Psychiatry. ,vol. 139, pp. 195- 203 ,(1981) , 10.1192/BJP.139.3.195
T. R. E. Barnes, T. Kidger, S. M. Gore, Tardive dyskinesia: a 3-year follow-up study. Psychological Medicine. ,vol. 13, pp. 71- 81 ,(1983) , 10.1017/S003329170005008X