Cell-free synthesis of mouse corticotropin. Evidence for two high molecular weight gene products.

作者: R W Harrison , D N Orth , M A Haralson , W E Nicholson , S J Fairfield

DOI: 10.1016/S0021-9258(17)30199-0

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Polysomes or mRNA prepared from cultured AtT-20/D16v mouse pituitary adenocarcinoma cells direct the efficient incorporation of amino acid into newly synthesized material in presence wheat germ translational factors. A significant franction total cell-free product is specifically immunoprecipitable with corticotropin antibody purified by immune affinity chromatography. Analysis immunoreactive products sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis reveals that two high molecular weight species (Mr congruent to 32,500 and 28,000) are an approximate 2:1 ratio. Neither contains carbohydrate based upon concanavalin chromatography exposure polysaccharidases. The smaller does not appear arise proteolytic processing since both approximately same ratio reaction mixtures directed either polysomes mRNA. These results suggest contain distinct poluations specifying synthesis different forms corticotropin.

参考文章(28)
B.A. Eipper, R.E. Mains, Peptide analysis of a glycoprotein form of adrenocorticotropic hormone. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 252, pp. 8821- 8832 ,(1977) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(17)38315-1
B A Eipper, R E Mains, Analysis of the common precursor to corticotropin and endorphin. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 253, pp. 5732- 5744 ,(1978) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(17)30329-0
J H Sonneborn, W M Mitchell, M A Haralson, Chinese hamster lung cell polysomes direct the synthesis of a single molecular weight species of procollagen alpha chains. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 253, pp. 5536- 5542 ,(1978) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(17)30408-8
R E Mains, B A Eipper, Biosynthesis of adrenocorticotropic hormone in mouse pituitary tumor cells. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 251, pp. 4115- 4120 ,(1976) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(17)33363-X
R.E. Mains, B.A. Eipper, Coordinate synthesis of corticotropins and endorphins by mouse pituitary tumor cells. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 253, pp. 651- 655 ,(1978) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(17)38151-6
B A Eipper, R E Mains, D Guenzi, High molecular weight forms of adrenocorticotropic hormone are glycoproteins. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 251, pp. 4121- 4126 ,(1976) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(17)33364-1
A. Lewis Farr, Oliver H. Lowry, Rose J. Randall, Nira J. Rosebrough, Protein Measurement with the Folin Phenol Reagent Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 193, pp. 265- 275 ,(1951)
Irving Boime, Sophie Boguslawski, Jean Caine, The translation of a human placental lactogen mRNA fraction in heterologous cell-free systems: the synthesis of a possible precursor. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. ,vol. 62, pp. 103- 109 ,(1975) , 10.1016/S0006-291X(75)80411-6
DAVID N. ORTH, WENDELL E. NICHOLSON, WILLIAM M. MITCHELL, DONALD P. ISLAND, MENACHEM SHAPIRO, RICHARD L. BYYNY, Acth and msh production by a single cloned mouse pituitary tumor cell line. Endocrinology. ,vol. 92, pp. 385- 393 ,(1973) , 10.1210/ENDO-92-2-385
Raymond Edgar Jones, Dezider Grunberger, Characterization and cell-free translation of mouse pituitary tumor messenger RNA which directs the synthesis of a corticotropin precursor Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics. ,vol. 188, pp. 476- 483 ,(1978) , 10.1016/S0003-9861(78)80032-0