A Cretaceous carbonate delta drift in the Montagna della Maiella, Italy

作者: Gregor P. Eberli , Daniel Bernoulli , Adam Vecsei , Rizky Sekti , Mark Grasmueck

DOI: 10.1111/SED.12590

关键词:

摘要: The Upper Cretaceous (Campanian–Maastrichtian) bioclastic wedge of the Orfento Formation in Montagna della Maiella, Italy, is compared to newly discovered contourite drifts Maldives. Like drift deposits Maldives, fills a channel and builds Miocene delta-shaped mounded sedimentary body basin that similar size approximately 350 km2 large coarse-grained delta composition also exclusively debris sourced from shallow-water areas reworked clasts itself. In near mud-free succession, age-diagnostic fossils are sparse. deposi- tional textures vary wackestone float-rudstone breccia/conglom- erates, but rocks with grainstone rudstone most common facies. channel, lensoid convex-upward breccias, cross-cut- ting channelized beds thick lobes abundant scours indi- cate alternating erosion deposition high-energy current. basin, contains divergent progradational geometry. built by decametre composite megabeds consisting sigmoidal clinoforms typically have channel- ized topset, grainy foreset fine-grained bottomset irregular angular clasts. Up 30 m channels filled intraforma- breccias coarse grainstones pinch out downslope between megabeds. distal portion wedge, stacked foresets intraclasts document continuous sediment reworking migration. has been vari- ously interpreted as succession sea-level controlled slope deposits, shoaling shoreface complex, or carbonate tidal delta. Current-controlled however, offer new interpretation because their similarity architecture composition. These similarities include:(i) feeder opening into basin; (ii) an excavation moat at exit channel; (iii) overall geometry apex shallower water depth than source (iv) progradation lobes; (v) basinward direction; (vi) smaller intervals arranged radial pattern. As result, here drift.

参考文章(56)
Adam Vecsei, Diethard G. K. Sanders, Daniel Bernoulli, Gregor P. Eberli, Johannes S. Pignatti, Cretaceous to Miocene Sequence Stratigraphy and Evolution of the Maiella Carbonate Platform Margin, Italy Special Publications of SEPM. ,(1998) , 10.2110/PEC.98.02.0053
Etta Patacca, Paolo Scandone, Emiliano Di Luzio, Gian Paolo Cavinato, Maurizio Parotto, Structural architecture of the central Apennines: Interpretation of the CROP 11 seismic profile from the Adriatic coast to the orographic divide Tectonics. ,vol. 27, pp. n/a- n/a ,(2008) , 10.1029/2005TC001917
Daniel Bernoulli, Mesozoic-Tertiary carbonate platforms, slopes and basins of the external Apennines and Sicily Anatomy of an Orogen: the Apennines and Adjacent Mediterranean Basins. pp. 307- 325 ,(2001) , 10.1007/978-94-015-9829-3_18
PETER J. TALLING, DOUGLAS G. MASSON, ESTHER J. SUMNER, GIUSEPPE MALGESINI, Subaqueous sediment density flows: Depositional processes and deposit types Sedimentology. ,vol. 59, pp. 1937- 2003 ,(2012) , 10.1111/J.1365-3091.2012.01353.X
Giovanni Rusciadelli, Nicola Sciarra, Massimo Mangifesta, 2D modelling of large-scale platform margin collapses along an ancient carbonate platform edge (Maiella Mt., Central Apennines, Italy): geological model and conceptual framework Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. ,vol. 200, pp. 245- 262 ,(2003) , 10.1016/S0031-0182(03)00453-X
Jean-Claude Faugères, Dorrik A.V Stow, Patrice Imbert, Adriano Viana, Seismic features diagnostic of contourite drifts Marine Geology. ,vol. 162, pp. 1- 38 ,(1999) , 10.1016/S0025-3227(99)00068-7
Olivier Aubert, AndréW. Droxler, Seismic stratigraphy and depositional signatures of the Maldive carbonate system (Indian Ocean) Marine and Petroleum Geology. ,vol. 13, pp. 503- 536 ,(1996) , 10.1016/0264-8172(96)00008-6