Comparison between the retrograde axonal transport of nerve growth factor and tetanus toxin in motor, sensory and adrenergic neurons

作者: K. Stöckel , M. Schwab , H. Thoenen

DOI: 10.1016/0006-8993(75)90604-6

关键词:

摘要: In previous studies it has been shown that nerve growth factor (NGF) is taken up with high selectivity by adrenergic and sensory terminals transported retrogradely to the corresponding cell bodies a colchicine sensitive mechanism 10,11,23. The present study was designed investigate whether this retrograde transport of NGF depends on properties which are common all neurons or restricted those respond either during whole life cycle (adrenergic neurons) period embryonic development (sensory neurons). order in motor we injected [125I]NGF into musculus deltoideus measured side differences accumulation radioactivity spinal cord (C6-C8) from 4-48 h. At no time there preferential side. contrast, tetanus toxin accumulated preferentially an approximate rate 7.5 mm/h calculated. Astonishingly also neurons. identical could be blocked transection fibers local administration colchicine. After unilateral injection [125I]tetanus forepaw light microscopic autoradiographs revealed heavily labeled neuronal dorsal root ganglia ventrolateral It concluded membrane specific for neurons, whereas determined features all, at least peripheral, fact both examined supports hypothesis specificity uptake sites system non-specific.

参考文章(23)
H. THOENEN, I.A. HENDRY, K. STÖCKEL, U. PARAVICINI, F. OESCH, REGULATION OF ENZYME SYNTHESIS BY NEURONAL ACTIVITY AND BY NERVE GROWTH FACTOR Dynamics of Degeneration and Growth in Neurons#R##N#Proceedings of the International Symposium Held in Wenner–Gren Center, Stockholm, May 1973. pp. 315- 328 ,(1974) , 10.1016/B978-0-08-017917-9.50030-5
G Burnstock, Evolution of the autonomic innervation of visceral and cardiovascular systems in vertebrates. Pharmacological Reviews. ,vol. 21, pp. 247- 324 ,(1969)
FC GREENWOOD, WM HUNTER, JS GLOVER, THE PREPARATION OF 131I-LABELLED HUMAN GROWTH HORMONE OF HIGH SPECIFIC RADIOACTIVITY Biochemical Journal. ,vol. 89, pp. 114- 123 ,(1963) , 10.1042/BJ0890114
E. Habermann, W. Dimpfel, Distribution of 125 I-tetanus toxin and 125 I-toxoid in rats with generalized tetanus, as influenced by antitoxin. Naunyn-schmiedebergs Archives of Pharmacology. ,vol. 276, pp. 327- 340 ,(1972) , 10.1007/BF00499887
E.L. Fenton, Tissue culture assay of nerve growth factor and of the specific antiserum. Experimental Cell Research. ,vol. 59, pp. 383- 392 ,(1970) , 10.1016/0014-4827(70)90645-2
Bernard Bizzini, Andr� Turpin, Marcel Raynaud, On the structure of tetanus toxin. Naunyn-schmiedebergs Archives of Pharmacology. ,vol. 276, pp. 271- 288 ,(1973) , 10.1007/BF00499881
V. Bocchini, P. U. Angeletti, THE NERVE GROWTH FACTOR: PURIFICATION AS A 30,000-MOLECULAR-WEIGHT PROTEIN Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 64, pp. 787- 794 ,(1969) , 10.1073/PNAS.64.2.787