Recovery of oil and carotenes from palm oil mill effluent (POME)

作者: A.L. Ahmad , C.Y. Chan , S.R. Abd Shukor , M.D. Mashitah

DOI: 10.1016/J.CEJ.2008.03.005

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Recovery of oil and carotenes from palm mill effluent (POME) was investigated in this paper. Solvent extraction used to recover the residual POME on a batch basis silica-based resin column chromatography separate recovered oil. Residual extracted study 1710 mg/L by using petroleum ether 3280 mg/L n -hexane single stage solvent extraction. The carotene content it about 400 ppm. Carotenes then separated α-carotene β-carotene at concentration 1450 ppm chromatography. major components were similar crude oil, which contained mainly β-carotene.

参考文章(12)
NA Ibrahim, A Kuntom, None, Characterization of sludge palm oil. Oil Palm Bulletin. pp. 6- 12 ,(2000)
A. W. Nienow, M. F. Edwards, N. Harnby, Mixing in the process industries Butterworth-Heinemann. ,(1985)
Abdul Latif Ahmad, Suzylawati Ismail, Norliza Ibrahim, Subhash Bhatia, Removal of suspended solids and residual oil from palm oil mill effluent Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology. ,vol. 78, pp. 971- 978 ,(2003) , 10.1002/JCTB.892
Qing Su, Kevin G Rowley, Nicholas D.H Balazs, Carotenoids: separation methods applicable to biological samples Journal of Chromatography B. ,vol. 781, pp. 393- 418 ,(2002) , 10.1016/S1570-0232(02)00502-0
R. A. Latip, B. S. Baharin, Y. B. Che Man, R. Abdul Rahman, Evaluation of different types of synthetic adsorbents for carotene extraction from crude palm oil Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society. ,vol. 77, pp. 1277- 1282 ,(2000) , 10.1007/S11746-000-0201-7
A.L. Ahmad, S. Sumathi, B.H. Hameed, Coagulation of residue oil and suspended solid in palm oil mill effluent by chitosan, alum and PAC Chemical Engineering Journal. ,vol. 118, pp. 99- 105 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.CEJ.2006.02.001
Meng-Han Chuang, Gerd Brunner, Concentration of minor components in crude palm oil Journal of Supercritical Fluids. ,vol. 37, pp. 151- 156 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.SUPFLU.2005.09.004
B. S. Baharin, K. Abdul Rahman, M. I. Abdul Karim, T. Oyaizu, K. Tanaka, Y. Tanaka, S. Takagi, Separation of Palm Carotene from Crude Palm Oil by Adsorption Chromatography with a Synthetic Polymer Adsorbent Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society. ,vol. 75, pp. 399- 404 ,(1998) , 10.1007/S11746-998-0058-Z